Beatifulsoup4 兄弟节点 next_sibling和next_sibling()

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-17 20:54:27 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-04-17 20:54:27 发布

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Beatifulsoup4 兄弟节点 next_sibling和next_sibling()

使用bs4的时候，偶然发现兄弟节点next_sibling加括号和不加括号还有区别，记录一下。

html代码：

<div class="col-md-4">&nbsp;</div><div class="col-md-4"><strong>Total</strong></div><div class="col-md-4"><strong>Failed</strong></div>

python代码

for tag in soup.select('div .col-md-4'):
    if tag.get_text() == 'Total':
        result = tag.next_sibling.get_text()
        print("next_sibing(): ", tag.next_sibling())
        print(type(tag.next_sibling()))
        print("next_sibling()[0].parent", tag.next_sibling()[0].parent)
        print("next_sibling", tag.next_sibling)
        print(type(tag.next_sibling))
        print(tag.next_siblings)
        print(result)

结果依次为：

"""看type为一个ResultSet，看源码就是一个储存tag对象的list"""
next_sibing():  [<strong>Failed</strong>]
<class 'bs4.element.ResultSet'>

"""如果是它的父节点，就等于不加括号的next_sibling了"""
next_sibling()[0].parent <div class="col-md-4"><strong>Failed</strong></div>

"""next_sibling是平常的使用方法，获取的是Tag对象"""
next_sibling <div class="col-md-4"><strong>Failed</strong></div>
<class 'bs4.element.Tag'>

"""next_siblings获取的是一个生成器"""
<generator object next_siblings at 0x7f682f404938>

Failed