高级编程技术作业第二周2 第四章课后练习

4-2：动物：遍历一个列表

animals = ["cat","dog","bird"]
for animal in animals:
    print("A "+animal+" would make a great pet")
print("Any of these animals would make a great pet!")

4-3：数到20

for number in range(1,21):
    print(number)

4-5：计算1~1000000的总和

numbers=list(range(1,1000001))
print(min(numbers))
print(max(numbers))
print(sum(numbers))

4-6：奇数

numbers=list(range(1,20,2))
for number in numbers:
    print(number)

4-7：3的倍数

numbers=list(range(3,31,3))
for number in numbers:
    print(number)

4-9：立方解析

numbers=[value**3 for value in range(1,11)]
for number in numbers:
    print(number)

4-10：切片：打印一个列表不同部分的元素

numbers=[2,4,5,23,54,65,241,456,267]
print("The first three items in the list are:") #打印列表前三个元素
for number in numbers[:3]:
    print(number)
print("Three items from the middle of the list are:") #打印列表中间的三个元素
for number in numbers[3:6]:
    print(number)
print("The last three items in the list are:") #打印列表最后的三个元素
for number in numbers[-3:]:
    print(number)

4-11 你的披萨和我的披萨：复制一个列表，并为两个列表添加不同的元素，并打印出两个不同的列表

pizzas = ["Seafood pizza","Sausage pizza","Cheese pizza"]
your_pizzas = pizzas[:]
pizzas.append("Beef pizza")
your_pizzas.append("Cron pizza")
print("My favorite pizza is:", end="")
for pizza in pizzas:
    print(" "+pizza,end="")
print("\n")
print("My friends' favorite pizza is:",end="")
for pizza in your_pizzas:
    print(" "+pizza,end="")

4-13：自助餐：创立一个元组，打印，并为元组重新赋值，再次打印。

foods = ("cola","humburger","fired chicken","ice-cream","coffee")
for food in foods:
    print(food)
foods = ("tea","pizza","salad","ice-cream","coffee")
print("The new menu is:")
for food in foods:
    print(food)