Django进阶——通用视图

模型：models.py

from django.db import models

class Publisher(models.Model):
    name = models.CharField(max_length=30)
    address = models.CharField(max_length=50)
    city = models.CharField(max_length=60)
    state_province = models.CharField(max_length=30)
    country = models.CharField(max_length=50)
    website = models.URLField()

    class Meta:
        ordering = ["-name"]
        def __str__(self):
        return self.name

class Author(models.Model):
    salutation = models.CharField(max_length=10)
    name = models.CharField(max_length=200)
    email = models.EmailField()
    headshot = models.ImageField(upload_to='author_headshots')

    def __str__(self):
        return self.name

class Book(models.Model):
    title = models.CharField(max_length=100)
    authors = models.ManyToManyField('Author')
    publisher = models.ForeignKey(Publisher)
    publication_date = models.DateField()

视图：views.py

from django.views.generic import ListView
from books.models import Publisher

class PublisherList(ListView):
    model = Publisher

URL：urls.py

from django.conf.urls import url
from books.views import PublisherList

urlpatterns = [
    url(r'^publishers/$', PublisherList.as_view()),
]

模板：

{% extends "base.html" %}

{% block content %}
<h2>Publishers</h2>
<ul>
    {% for publisher in object_list %}
        <li>{{ publisher.name }}</li>
    {% endfor %}
</ul>
{% endblock %}