Springboot 启动Bean如何被加载

1.启动类

SpringApplication.run(TianMaoApplication.class, args);

    public ConfigurableApplicationContext run(String... args) {
        long startTime = System.nanoTime();
        DefaultBootstrapContext bootstrapContext = this.createBootstrapContext();
        ConfigurableApplicationContext context = null;
        this.configureHeadlessProperty();
        SpringApplicationRunListeners listeners = this.getRunListeners(args);
        listeners.starting(bootstrapContext, this.mainApplicationClass);

        try {
            ApplicationArguments applicationArguments = new DefaultApplicationArguments(args);
            ConfigurableEnvironment environment = this.prepareEnvironment(listeners, bootstrapContext, applicationArguments);
            this.configureIgnoreBeanInfo(environment);
            Banner printedBanner = this.printBanner(environment);
            context = this.createApplicationContext();
            context.setApplicationStartup(this.applicationStartup);
            this.prepareContext(bootstrapContext, context, environment, listeners, applicationArguments, printedBanner);
            this.refreshContext(context);
            this.afterRefresh(context, applicationArguments);
            Duration timeTakenToStartup = Duration.ofNanos(System.nanoTime() - startTime);
            if (this.logStartupInfo) {
                (new StartupInfoLogger(this.mainApplicationClass)).logStarted(this.getApplicationLog(), timeTakenToStartup);
            }

            listeners.started(context, timeTakenToStartup);
            this.callRunners(context, applicationArguments);
        } catch (Throwable var12) {
            this.handleRunFailure(context, var12, listeners);
            throw new IllegalStateException(var12);
        }

        try {
            Duration timeTakenToReady = Duration.ofNanos(System.nanoTime() - startTime);
            listeners.ready(context, timeTakenToReady);
            return context;
        } catch (Throwable var11) {
            this.handleRunFailure(context, var11, (SpringApplicationRunListeners)null);
            throw new IllegalStateException(var11);
        }
    }

context = this.createApplicationContext(); 创建ApplicationContent

然后执行refresh() 这个很重要

 public void refresh() throws BeansException, IllegalStateException {
        synchronized(this.startupShutdownMonitor) {
            StartupStep contextRefresh = this.applicationStartup.start("spring.context.refresh");
            this.prepareRefresh();
            ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory = this.obtainFreshBeanFactory();
            this.prepareBeanFactory(beanFactory);

            try {
                //会调用后置处理 去扫包 注册 获取Bean定义
                this.postProcessBeanFactory(beanFactory);
                StartupStep beanPostProcess = this.applicationStartup.start("spring.context.beans.post-process");
                this.invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(beanFactory);
                this.registerBeanPostProcessors(beanFactory);
                beanPostProcess.end();
                this.initMessageSource();
                this.initApplicationEventMulticaster();
                this.onRefresh();
                this.registerListeners();
                this.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(beanFactory);
                this.finishRefresh();
            } catch (BeansException var10) {
                if (this.logger.isWarnEnabled()) {
                    this.logger.warn("Exception encountered during context initialization - cancelling refresh attempt: " + var10);
                }

                this.destroyBeans();
                this.cancelRefresh(var10);
                throw var10;
            } finally {
                this.resetCommonCaches();
                contextRefresh.end();
            }

        }
    }

run 的时候会执行 服务端口的读取，打印banner 等操作

@FunctionalInterface
public interface ApplicationContextFactory {
    ApplicationContextFactory DEFAULT = (webApplicationType) -> {
        try {
            switch(webApplicationType) {
            case SERVLET:
                return new AnnotationConfigServletWebServerApplicationContext();
            case REACTIVE:
                return new AnnotationConfigReactiveWebServerApplicationContext();
            default:
                return new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext();
            }
        } catch (Exception var2) {
            throw new IllegalStateException("Unable create a default ApplicationContext instance, you may need a custom ApplicationContextFactory", var2);
        }
    };

    ConfigurableApplicationContext create(WebApplicationType webApplicationType);

    static ApplicationContextFactory ofContextClass(Class<? extends ConfigurableApplicationContext> contextClass) {
        return of(() -> {
            return (ConfigurableApplicationContext)BeanUtils.instantiateClass(contextClass);
        });
    }

    static ApplicationContextFactory of(Supplier<ConfigurableApplicationContext> supplier) {
        return (webApplicationType) -> {
            return (ConfigurableApplicationContext)supplier.get();
        };
    }
}

这面是创建了AnnotationConfigServletWebServerApplicationContext

这面要说下 AnnotationConfigServletWebServerApplicationContext 

private final AnnotatedBeanDefinitionReader reader;
private final ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner scanner;

定义了这两个，如run 代码所示 refresh 时候调用这个初始化之后会执行后置处理

 protected void postProcessBeanFactory(ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory) {
        super.postProcessBeanFactory(beanFactory);
        if (this.basePackages != null && this.basePackages.length > 0) {
            this.scanner.scan(this.basePackages);
        }

        if (!this.annotatedClasses.isEmpty()) {
            this.reader.register(ClassUtils.toClassArray(this.annotatedClasses));
        }

    }

scanner 会先扫包 看如下的代码注释

    protected Set<BeanDefinitionHolder> doScan(String... basePackages) {
        Assert.notEmpty(basePackages, "At least one base package must be specified");
        Set<BeanDefinitionHolder> beanDefinitions = new LinkedHashSet();
        String[] var3 = basePackages;
        int var4 = basePackages.length;

        for(int var5 = 0; var5 < var4; ++var5) {
            String basePackage = var3[var5];
            Set<BeanDefinition> candidates = this.findCandidateComponents(basePackage);
            Iterator var8 = candidates.iterator();

            while(var8.hasNext()) {
                //先去获取bean的定义
                BeanDefinition candidate = (BeanDefinition)var8.next();
                ScopeMetadata scopeMetadata = this.scopeMetadataResolver.resolveScopeMetadata(candidate);
                candidate.setScope(scopeMetadata.getScopeName());
                //生成beanName
                String beanName = this.beanNameGenerator.generateBeanName(candidate, this.registry);
                //执行bean定义的后置操作
                if (candidate instanceof AbstractBeanDefinition) {

                    this.postProcessBeanDefinition((AbstractBeanDefinition)candidate, beanName);
                }
                   //@Bean 的读取
                if (candidate instanceof AnnotatedBeanDefinition) {
                    AnnotationConfigUtils.processCommonDefinitionAnnotations((AnnotatedBeanDefinition)candidate);
                }

                if (this.checkCandidate(beanName, candidate)) {
                    BeanDefinitionHolder definitionHolder = new BeanDefinitionHolder(candidate, beanName);
                  //如果是scope 是target_class 需要注册一个代理进去 用来以后创建新对象
                    definitionHolder = AnnotationConfigUtils.applyScopedProxyMode(scopeMetadata, definitionHolder, this.registry);
                    beanDefinitions.add(definitionHolder);
                    this.registerBeanDefinition(definitionHolder, this.registry);
                }
            }
        }

        return beanDefinitions;
    }

reader 去注册包

 private <T> void doRegisterBean(Class<T> beanClass, @Nullable String name, @Nullable Class<? extends Annotation>[] qualifiers, @Nullable Supplier<T> supplier, @Nullable BeanDefinitionCustomizer[] customizers) {
        AnnotatedGenericBeanDefinition abd = new AnnotatedGenericBeanDefinition(beanClass);
        if (!this.conditionEvaluator.shouldSkip(abd.getMetadata())) {
            abd.setInstanceSupplier(supplier);
            ScopeMetadata scopeMetadata = this.scopeMetadataResolver.resolveScopeMetadata(abd);
            abd.setScope(scopeMetadata.getScopeName());
            String beanName = name != null ? name : this.beanNameGenerator.generateBeanName(abd, this.registry);
            AnnotationConfigUtils.processCommonDefinitionAnnotations(abd);
            int var10;
            int var11;
            if (qualifiers != null) {
                Class[] var9 = qualifiers;
                var10 = qualifiers.length;
                //设置primary 设置懒加载 设置 Qualifier
                for(var11 = 0; var11 < var10; ++var11) {
                    Class<? extends Annotation> qualifier = var9[var11];
                    if (Primary.class == qualifier) {
                        abd.setPrimary(true);
                    } else if (Lazy.class == qualifier) {
                        abd.setLazyInit(true);
                    } else {
                        abd.addQualifier(new AutowireCandidateQualifier(qualifier));
                    }
                }
            }

            if (customizers != null) {
                BeanDefinitionCustomizer[] var13 = customizers;
                var10 = customizers.length;

                for(var11 = 0; var11 < var10; ++var11) {
                    BeanDefinitionCustomizer customizer = var13[var11];
                    customizer.customize(abd);
                }
            }

            BeanDefinitionHolder definitionHolder = new BeanDefinitionHolder(abd, beanName);
            definitionHolder = AnnotationConfigUtils.applyScopedProxyMode(scopeMetadata, definitionHolder, this.registry);
            //去设置别名等操作 最后的所有bean都会被放到一个set集合
            BeanDefinitionReaderUtils.registerBeanDefinition(definitionHolder, this.registry);
        }
    }

所有的bean 都会被放到 

AnnotationConfigServletWebServerApplicationContext

private final Set<Class<?>> annotatedClasses; （应该吧什么时候初始化还没看到来）