CountdownLatch和CyclicBarrier的区别

底层都是ReentrantLock，再底层实际上是CAS，AutomicXXX的一种体现形式

CountDownLatch是预先设一个值，然后减去，到0的时候await执行。
circle是预设一个目标值，到达目标值本身执行。

不多说直接案例：
运动大会：跑步比赛
运动员在入场就位过程中是CountDownLatch，待所有运动员就位，信号员信号枪装填弹药。

CyclicBarrier
裁判向所有运动员询问are you ready？
CyclicBarrier.await()全部准备完毕，同时起跑。

public static void prepare() throws InterruptedException {
CountDownLatch countDownLatch = new CountDownLatch(5);
for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
new Thread(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
countDownLatch.countDown();
System.out.println(“运动员入参”+Thread.currentThread().getName() + " : " + countDownLatch.getCount());
}
}).start();

    }

    countDownLatch.await();
    System.out.println("z装填弹药："+Thread.currentThread().getName() + " : " + countDownLatch.getCount());

}

public  static void run() {
    CyclicBarrier cyclicBarrier = new CyclicBarrier(5);
    for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {


        new Thread(new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                try {
                    System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + " 就位"+cyclicBarrier.getParties());

                    cyclicBarrier.await();
                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    throw new RuntimeException(e);
                } catch (BrokenBarrierException e) {
                    throw new RuntimeException(e);
                }
                System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + " 开炮 " );

            }
        }).start();


    }
    System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + " 跑步开始 " + cyclicBarrier.getNumberWaiting());

}