Linux Python操作 MySQL 数据库(查询操作)

#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: UTF-8 -*-

import MySQLdb
import getpass
password = getpass.getpass() #不回显
# 打开数据库连接
db = MySQLdb.connect("localhost", "root", password, "ztq", charset='utf8' )

# 使用cursor()方法获取操作游标 
cursor = db.cursor()

# 要查询的表
table = raw_input("要查询的表:")

sql = """select * from %s""" % table

try:
        # 执行SQL语句
        cursor.execute(sql)
        # 获取所有记录列表
        results = cursor.fetchall()
        for row in results:
                fname = row[0]
                lname = row[1]
                age = row[2]
                sex = row[3]
                income = row[4]
                # 打印结果
                print "fname=%s,lname=%s,age=%s,sex=%s,income=%s" % \
             (fname, lname, age, sex, income )
except:
        print "Error: unable to fecth data"

# 关闭数据库连接
db.close()