Python学习 - 类 - 房子和家具例子

# coding:utf-8

# 房子
# 属性：户型，面积，剩余面积，家具列表
# 方法：添加家具
#
# 家具
# 属性：名称，占地面积

class Furniture:
    def __init__(self, name, area):
        self.name = name
        self.area = area

    def __str__(self):
        return '家具：%s 所占面积：%.2f' %(self.name, self.area)

class House:
    def __init__(self, house_type, area):
        self.house_type = house_type
        self.area = area
        self.free_area = area
        self.furniture_list = []

    def __str__(self):
        return '房子的户型%s 面积%.2f 剩余面积%.2f 家具列表%s'\
               %(self.house_type,self.area,self.free_area,self.furniture_list)

    def add_furniture(self,furniture):

        print '添加家具 %s 所占面积：%.2f' %(furniture.name,furniture.area)
        if self.free_area < furniture.area:
            print '家具 %s 面积超过了剩余面积' %furniture.name
            return
        self.furniture_list.append(furniture.name)
        self.free_area-=furniture.area



bed = Furniture('bed',3)
table = Furniture('table',4)
cabinet = Furniture('cabinet',2)

print bed
print table
print cabinet


my_house = House('别墅',200)
print my_house

my_house.add_furniture(bed)
my_house.add_furniture(table)
my_house.add_furniture(cabinet)

print my_house