python入门之字符串常用操作

name = 'my name is sun'

print(name.capitalize())#首字母大写
print(name.count("s"))#统计相同字母个数
print(name.casefold())
print(name.center(50,"-"))#输出50个字符，不够的用- 补全
print(name.endswith("n"))#判断一个字符串是否以什么结尾
print(name.expandtabs(tabsize=30))
print(name[name.find("is"):])#查找指定内容的位置
print(name.format())
#print(name.format_map())
print(name.isdigit())
#print(name.index())
print('abc123'.isalnum())#阿拉伯数字加字符
print('abc123'.isalpha())#纯英文字符
print('1221'.isdecimal())#二进制数
print('IV'.isidentifier())#判断是不是一个合法的标识符
print('a s'.isnumeric())#判断是否为一个数字
print('My Name Is Sun'.istitle())
print('a IA'.islower())#是否为小写
print('My name IS'.isupper())#是否为大写
print('+'.join(['1','2','3','4']))#结果为1+2+3+4
print(name.ljust(50,'*'))#结果为：my name is sun************************************
print(name.rjust(20,"-"))#结果为------my name is sun
print(name.lower())
print(name.upper())
print('\n   aa\nkkk\n'.lstrip())

#结果s15 r6u
p = str.maketrans("abcdef",'123456')
print("sae rfu".translate(p))

print('sun'.replace("s",'SS'))#替换
print('sun aa'.rfind('as'))
print('ww vfrw'.rsplit())
print('1+2+3+4+5'.split("+"))#['1', '2', '3', '4', '5']
#print('1+2+3'.splitlines())
print("aaa defs axd".swapcase())#AAA DEFS AXD
print("wei hdi iax".title())#Wei Hdi Iax
print('eee hjdo soakxz'.zfill(20))#00000eee hjdo soakxz