2018-12-27作业

create table student
(
sid varchar(10),
sname varchar(20),
sage int,
ssex int,
primary key(sid)
);
– drop table student;

– 课程表
create table course
(
cid varchar(10),
cname varchar(20),
tid int,
primary key(cid)
);
– drop table course;

– 成绩表
create table sc
(
scid int ,
sid varchar(10),
cid varchar(10),
score numeric(4,1),
primary key(scid)
);
– drop table sc;

– 教师表
create table teacher
(
tid varchar(10),
tname varchar(20),
primary key(tid)
);

insert into student (sid,sname,sage,ssex) values(‘101’,‘zhangsan’,23,1);
insert into student (sid,sname,sage,ssex) values(‘102’,‘lisi’,25,2);
insert into student (sid,sname,sage,ssex) values(‘103’,‘wangwu’,27,1);
insert into student (sid,sname,sage,ssex) values(‘104’,‘zhaoliu’,16,2);
insert into student (sid,sname,sage,ssex) values(‘105’,‘maba’,19,1);

– select sid,sname,sage,ssex from student;

insert into teacher (tid,tname) values(‘1001’,‘李四’);
insert into teacher (tid,tname) values(‘1002’,‘王五’);
insert into teacher (tid,tname) values(‘1003’,‘赵六’);
insert into teacher (tid,tname) values(‘1004’,‘李红’);

– select tid,tname from teacher;

insert into course (cid,cname,tid) values(‘001’,‘语文’,‘1001’);
insert into course (cid,cname,tid) values(‘002’,‘数学’,‘1002’);
insert into course (cid,cname,tid) values(‘003’,‘外语’,‘1003’);

– select cid,cname,tid from course;

insert into sc (scid,sid,cid,score) values(1,‘101’,‘001’,65.5);
insert into sc (scid,sid,cid,score) values(2,‘101’,‘002’,70.0);
insert into sc (scid,sid,cid,score) values(3,‘101’,‘003’,35.5);
insert into sc (scid,sid,cid,score) values(4,‘102’,‘001’,45.5);
insert into sc (scid,sid,cid,score) values(5,‘102’,‘002’,27.5);
insert into sc (scid,sid,cid,score) values(6,‘102’,‘003’,32.5);
insert into sc (scid,sid,cid,score) values(7,‘103’,‘001’,83.0);
insert into sc (scid,sid,cid,score) values(8,‘103’,‘002’,64.5);
insert into sc (scid,sid,cid,score) values(9,‘103’,‘003’,92.5);
insert into sc (scid,sid,cid,score) values(10,‘104’,‘001’,17.5);
insert into sc (scid,sid,cid,score) values(11,‘104’,‘002’,25.5);
insert into sc (scid,sid,cid,score) values(12,‘104’,‘003’,97.5);
insert into sc (scid,sid,cid,score) values(13,‘105’,‘001’,73.5);
insert into sc (scid,sid,cid,score) values(14,‘105’,‘002’,29.5);
insert into sc (scid,sid,cid,score) values(15,‘105’,‘003’,17.5);

– select * from sc;

查询平均成绩大于60分的同学的学号和平均成绩；

select sid,avg(score)
from student s natural join sc
GROUP BY sid
HAVING avg(score) > 60;

查询"001"课程比"002"课程成绩高的所有学生的学号；

select sc1.sid
from sc sc1 JOIN sc sc2
on sc1.sid = sc2.sid
where sc1.cid = ‘001’ and sc2.cid = ‘002’ and sc1.score > sc2.score;

select a.sid
from (select sid,score from sc where cid = ‘001’) a join (select sid,score from sc where cid = ‘002’) b
on a.sid = b.sid
WHERE a.score > b.score;

查询各科成绩最高和最低的分：以如下形式显示：课程ID，最高分，最低分

select cid,max(score),min(score)
from sc
GROUP BY cid;

查询所有课程成绩小于60分的同学的学号、姓名

SELECT sc.sid,sname
from sc join student
on sc.sid = student.sid
where score < 60
GROUP BY sid
having count() = (select count() from course)

查询所有同学的学号、姓名、选课数、总成绩；

SELECT sc.sid,sname,count(cid),sum(score)
from sc join student
on sc.sid = student.sid
GROUP BY sc.sid