fastJson学习笔记，对象序列化和反序列化

1.fastJson说明

fastjson是阿里巴巴的开源JSON解析库，它可以解析JSON格式的字符串，
支持将Java Bean序列化为JSON字符串，也可以从JSON字符串反序列化到JavaBean。

2.fastJson特点

fastjson相对其他JSON库的特点是快，fastjson的API十分简洁。

3.springboot工程中使用，引入maven

<dependency>
    <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
    <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
    <version>1.2.32</version>
</dependency>

4.序列化一个对象成 JSON 字符串

新建一个People实体

@Data
public class People {

    private String name;

    private Date birth;

    private int age;

    private String sex;

    private List<People> children;

}

将People序列化

/**
     * 序列化一个对象成json字符串
     * @param args
     */
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        People people = new People();
        people.setAge(30);
        people.setBirth(new Date());
        people.setName("大明");
        people.setSex("男");
        ArrayList<People> children = new ArrayList<>();
        for (int i=0 ; i<2 ; i++){
            People son = new People();
            son.setAge(6+i);
            son.setBirth(new Date());
            son.setName("小红");
            son.setSex("女");
            children.add(son);
        }
        people.setChildren(children);
        System.out.println(JSON.toJSONString(people));
    }

输出结果，我放到JsonHandle

5.反序列化一个 JSON 字符串成 Java 对象

使用刚才输出的json字符串，反序列化成People对象

public static void main(String[] args) {
        String json = "{\"age\":30,\"birth\":1589942848442," +
                "\"children\":[{\"age\":6,\"birth\":1589942848442,\"name\":\"小红\",\"sex\":\"女\"}," +
                "{\"age\":7,\"birth\":1589942848442,\"name\":\"小红\",\"sex\":\"女\"}]," +
                "\"name\":\"大明\",\"sex\":\"男\"}";
        People people = JSON.parseObject(json, People.class);
        System.out.println(people.toString());
    }

输出结果

6.日期处理

@Data
public class People {

    private String name;

    @JSONField(format = "yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm:ss")
    private Date birth;

    private int age;

    private String sex;

    private List<People> children;

}

输出结果