BufferedReader和BufferedWriter对文件的读写操作

## 需求

读取指定文件(E:/0work/test007.txt), 并写到另外一个指定的位置(E:/0work/test008.txt)

 

## 代码实现

1, 根据路径读取指定文件

/**
	 * @param fileUrl  已有文件的路径
	 * @return  文件内容
	 */
public String readFileByUrl(String fileUrl) {
		File file = new File(fileUrl);
		BufferedReader br = null;
		StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder("");
		try {
			//GBK解决中文乱码问题
			br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream(file), "GBK"));
			String b = null;
			sb = new StringBuilder();
			while((b = br.readLine()) != null){
				System.out.println(b);
				sb.append(b);
			}
		} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} finally {
			try {
				br.close();
			} catch (IOException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
		return sb.toString();
	}

2, 将读取的内容写到指定位置

/**
	 * @param resource 文件内容
	 * @param fileUrl  指定写到某位置
	 */
	public void writeToFile(String content, String fileUrl) {
		File file = new File(fileUrl);
		BufferedWriter bw = null;
		try {
			bw = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(new FileOutputStream(file), "GBK"));
			bw.write(content);
		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} finally {
			try {
				bw.close();
			} catch (IOException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
	}

3, 测试效果

public static void main(String[] args) {
		IOTest io = new IOTest();
		String fileUrl = "E:/0work/test007.txt";
		String fileContent = io.readFileByUrl(fileUrl);
		String url2 = "E:/0work/test008.txt";
		io.writeToFile(fileContent, url2);
	}