ex24 练习①

这是对之前学习内容的练习①

print("Let's practice everything.")
print('You\'d know \'bout escapes with \\ that do \n newlines and \t tabs.')  #\转义,\\表示输入\，\n换行，\t制表

#在三个括号里面的不用考虑一般格式，除了转义之类的，其他会原样输出
poem = """      
\t The lonely world
with logic so firmly planted
cannot discern \n the needs of love
nor comprehend passion from intuition
and requires an explanation
\n\t\t where there is none.
"""
print('------------')
print(poem)
print('------------')

#运算的练习
five = 10-3+7-9
print("This should be five:%s" %five)

#函数的练习
def secret_formula(started):
    jelly_beans = started * 500
    jars = jelly_beans / 1000
    crates = jars / 100
    return jelly_beans,jars,crates
start_point = 10000
beans,jars,crates = secret_formula(start_point)
print("We'd have %d beans,%d jars,%d crates." %(beans,jars,crates))

#另一种方法计算,不用先计算出三个参数的值，直接在输出时调用函数进行计算，这样更为简便
start_point_again = start_point / 10   #计算一个新的开始值
print("We can also do that this way")
print("We also have %d beans,%d jars,%d crates." %(secret_formula(start_point_again)))

运行结果

Let's practice everything.
You'd know 'bout escapes with \ that do
 newlines and    tabs.
------------

         The lonely world
with logic so firmly planted
cannot discern
 the needs of love
nor comprehend passion from intuition
and requires an explanation

                 where there is none.

------------
This should be five:5
We'd have 5000000 beans,5000 jars,50 crates.
We can also do that this way
We also have 500000 beans,500 jars,5 crates.

要注意细节，主要练习了转义符号，简单运算，函数结合运算功能