关于App混淆的问题

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-15 18:06:26 发布

蔺小帅

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-15 18:06:26 发布

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分类专栏：学习笔记文章标签： app 混淆混淆规则应用 class

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说一下关于App混淆的问题，关于为什么混淆，什么是混淆就不说了
说一下混淆常用语法

-libraryjars class_path 应用的依赖包，如android-support-v4  
-keep [,modifier,...] class_specification 不混淆某些类  
-keepclassmembers [,modifier,...] class_specification 不混淆类的成员  
-keepclasseswithmembers [,modifier,...] class_specification 不混淆类及其成员  
-keepnames class_specification 不混淆类及其成员名  
-keepclassmembernames class_specification 不混淆类的成员名  
-keepclasseswithmembernames class_specification 不混淆类及其成员名  
-assumenosideeffects class_specification 假设调用不产生任何影响，在proguard代码优化时会将该调用remove掉。如system.out.println和Log.v等等  
-dontwarn [class_filter] 不提示warnning

常见的混淆

1四大组件及一些通用的类

-keep public class * extends android.app.Activity
-keep public class * extends android.app.Application
-keep public class * extends android.support.multidex.MultiDexApplication
-keep public class * extends android.app.Service
-keep public class * extends android.content.BroadcastReceiver
-keep public class * extends android.content.ContentProvider
-keep public class * extends android.app.backup.BackupAgentHelper
-keep public class * extends android.preference.Preference
-keep public class * extends android.view.View
-keep public class com.android.vending.licensing.ILicensingService
-keep class android.support.** {*;}

2 自定控件
保持自己的自定义控件不被混淆，因为这些会在xml文件中出现，被混淆就找不到报错

-keep class com.konglsd.it.ggapp.Custom.CustomPopupWindow

3如果使用了Gson之类的工具要使JavaBean类即实体类不被混淆
我就吃过这个事情的亏，网络请求出来数据，查看数据没有问题，我都在日志中看到数据了，就是解析不出来，int指输出的都是0，很郁闷。

-keep class com.konglsd.it.ggapp.bean.** { *; }

4枚举，反射相关的类和方法，与js互相调用的类。
我项目中都没有用到，这里谁有用到的注意下吧

5第三方的控件
一般来说在github上都有写混淆规则，也有一部分不太好找，我这里贴出一些吧

#retrofit 混淆设置
-dontwarn okio.**
-dontwarn javax.annotation.**
# Platform calls Class.forName on types which do not exist on Android to determine platform.
-dontnote retrofit2.Platform
# Platform used when running on Java 8 VMs. Will not be used at runtime.
-dontwarn retrofit2.Platform$Java8
# Retain generic type information for use by reflection by converters and adapters.
-keepattributes Signature
# Retain declared checked exceptions for use by a Proxy instance.
-keepattributes Exceptions


#jackson 的混淆
-keepattributes *Annotation*,EnclosingMethod,Signature
-keepnames class com.fasterxml.jackson.** { *; }
 -dontwarn com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.**
 -keep class org.codehaus.** { *; }
 -keepclassmembers public final enum org.codehaus.jackson.annotate.JsonAutoDetect$Visibility {
 public static final org.codehaus.jackson.annotate.JsonAutoDetect$Visibility *; }
-keep public class your.class.** {
  public void set*(***);
  public *** get*();
}


#okhttp3.x
-dontwarn com.squareup.okhttp3.**
-keep class com.squareup.okhttp3.** { *;}
-dontwarn okio.**


# universal-image-loader 混淆
-dontwarn com.nostra13.universalimageloader.**
-keep class com.nostra13.universalimageloader.** { *; }

#ormlite
-keep class com.j256.**
-keepclassmembers class com.j256.** { *; }
-keep enum com.j256.**
-keepclassmembers enum com.j256.** { *; }
-keep interface com.j256.**
-keepclassmembers interface com.j256.** { *; }
#umeng
# ========= 友盟 =================
-dontshrink
-dontoptimize
-dontwarn com.google.android.maps.**
-dontwarn android.webkit.WebView
-dontwarn com.umeng.**
-dontwarn com.tencent.weibo.sdk.**
-dontwarn com.facebook.**


-keep enum com.facebook.**
-keepattributes Exceptions,InnerClasses,Signature
-keepattributes *Annotation*
-keepattributes SourceFile,LineNumberTable

-keep public interface com.facebook.**
-keep public interface com.tencent.**
-keep public interface com.umeng.socialize.**
-keep public interface com.umeng.socialize.sensor.**
-keep public interface com.umeng.scrshot.**

-keep public class com.umeng.socialize.* {*;}
-keep public class javax.**
-keep public class android.webkit.**

-keep class com.facebook.**
-keep class com.umeng.scrshot.**
-keep public class com.tencent.** {*;}
-keep class com.umeng.socialize.sensor.**

-keep class com.tencent.mm.sdk.modelmsg.WXMediaMessage {*;}

-keep class com.tencent.mm.sdk.modelmsg.** implements com.tencent.mm.sdk.modelmsg.WXMediaMessage$IMediaObject {*;}

-keep class im.yixin.sdk.api.YXMessage {*;}
-keep class im.yixin.sdk.api.** implements im.yixin.sdk.api.YXMessage$YXMessageData{*;}
-keep public class [com.konglsd.it.ggapp].R$*{
    public static final int *;
}
-keepclassmembers class * {
   public <init> (org.json.JSONObject);
}
-keepclassmembers enum * {
    public static **[] values();
    public static ** valueOf(java.lang.String);
}

#友盟自动更新
-keep public class com.umeng.fb.ui.ThreadView {
}
-keep public class * extends com.umeng.**
# 以下包不进行过滤
-keep class com.umeng.** { *; }


#-ButterKnife 7.0
 -keep class butterknife.** { *; }
 -dontwarn butterknife.internal.**
 -keep class **$$ViewBinder { *; }
 -keepclasseswithmembernames class * {
  @butterknife.* <fields>;
 }
 -keepclasseswithmembernames class * {
 @butterknife.* <methods>;
 }


#AndFix
-keep class * extends java.lang.annotation.Annotation
-keepclasseswithmembernames class * {
    native <methods>;
}

#eventbus 3.0
-keepattributes *Annotation*
-keepclassmembers class ** {
    @org.greenrobot.eventbus.Subscribe <methods>;
}
-keep enum org.greenrobot.eventbus.ThreadMode { *; }
-keepclassmembers class * extends org.greenrobot.eventbus.util.ThrowableFailureEvent {
    <init>(java.lang.Throwable);
}


#EventBus
-keepclassmembers class ** {
    public void onEvent*(**);
}
-keepclassmembers class ** {
public void xxxxxx(**);
}


################gson##################
-keep class com.google.gson.** {*;}
-keep class com.google.**{*;}
-keep class sun.misc.Unsafe { *; }
-keep class com.google.gson.stream.** { *; }
-keep class com.google.gson.examples.android.model.** { *; }

-keepclassmembers class * implements java.io.Serializable {
    static final long serialVersionUID;
    private static final java.io.ObjectStreamField[] serialPersistentFields;
    private void writeObject(java.io.ObjectOutputStream);
    private void readObject(java.io.ObjectInputStream);
    java.lang.Object writeReplace();
    java.lang.Object readResolve();
}
-keep public class * implements java.io.Serializable {*;}


# support-v4
#https://stackoverflow.com/questions/18978706/obfuscate-android-support-v7-widget-gridlayout-issue
-dontwarn android.support.v4.**
-keep class android.support.v4.app.** { *; }
-keep interface android.support.v4.app.** { *; }
-keep class android.support.v4.** { *; }


# support-v7
-dontwarn android.support.v7.**
-keep class android.support.v7.internal.** { *; }
-keep interface android.support.v7.internal.** { *; }
-keep class android.support.v7.** { *; }

# support design
#@link http://stackoverflow.com/a/31028536
-dontwarn android.support.design.**
-keep class android.support.design.** { *; }
-keep interface android.support.design.** { *; }
-keep public class android.support.design.R$* { *; }
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------

# picasso
-keep class com.squareup.picasso.** {*; }
-dontwarn com.squareup.picasso.**

#glide
-keep public class * implements com.bumptech.glide.module.GlideModule
-keep public enum com.bumptech.glide.load.resource.bitmap.ImageHeaderParser$** {
  **[] $VALUES;
  public *;
}

# #  ######## greenDao混淆  ##########
# # -------------------------------------------
-keep class de.greenrobot.dao.** {*;}
-keepclassmembers class * extends de.greenrobot.dao.AbstractDao {
    public static Java.lang.String TABLENAME;
}
-keep class **$Properties
# #  ############### volley混淆  ###############
# # -------------------------------------------
-keep class com.android.volley.** {*;}
-keep class com.android.volley.toolbox.** {*;}
-keep class com.android.volley.Response$* { *; }
-keep class com.android.volley.Request$* { *; }
-keep class com.android.volley.RequestQueue$* { *; }
-keep class com.android.volley.toolbox.HurlStack$* { *; }
-keep class com.android.volley.toolbox.ImageLoader$* { *; }

#jpush极光推送
-dontwarn cn.jpush.**
-keep class cn.jpush.** { *; }

#activeandroid
-keep class com.activeandroid.** { *; }
-dontwarn com.ikoding.app.biz.dataobject.**
-keep public class com.ikoding.app.biz.dataobject.** { *;}
-keepattributes *Annotation*

#log4j
-dontwarn org.apache.log4j.**
-keep class  org.apache.log4j.** { *;}
#下面几行 是环信即时通信的代码混淆
-keep class com.easemob.** {*;}
-keep class org.jivesoftware.** {*;}
-dontwarn  com.easemob.**

#融云
-keepclassmembers class fqcn.of.javascript.interface.for.webview {
 public *;
}

-keepattributes Exceptions,InnerClasses

-keep class io.rong.** {*;}

-keep class * implements io.rong.imlib.model.MessageContent{*;}

-keepattributes Signature

-keepattributes *Annotation*

-keep class sun.misc.Unsafe { *; }

-keep class com.google.gson.examples.android.model.** { *; }

-keepclassmembers class * extends com.sea_monster.dao.AbstractDao {
 public static java.lang.String TABLENAME;
}
-keep class **$Properties
-dontwarn org.eclipse.jdt.annotation.**

-keep class com.ultrapower.** {*;}
#高徳地图
-dontwarn com.amap.api.**
-dontwarn com.a.a.**
-dontwarn com.autonavi.**
-keep class com.amap.api.**  {*;}
-keep class com.autonavi.**  {*;}
-keep class com.a.a.**  {*;}

6这是些其他的，做下记录

#指定压缩级别
-optimizationpasses 5

#不跳过非公共的库的类成员
-dontskipnonpubliclibraryclassmembers

#混淆时采用的算法
-optimizations !code/simplification/arithmetic,!field/*,!class/merging/*

#把混淆类中的方法名也混淆了
-useuniqueclassmembernames

#优化时允许访问并修改有修饰符的类和类的成员 
-allowaccessmodification

#将文件来源重命名为“SourceFile”字符串
-renamesourcefileattribute SourceFile
#保留行号
-keepattributes SourceFile,LineNumberTable
#保持泛型
-keepattributes Signature

#保持所有实现 Serializable 接口的类成员
-keepclassmembers class * implements java.io.Serializable {
    static final long serialVersionUID;
    private static final java.io.ObjectStreamField[] serialPersistentFields;
    private void writeObject(java.io.ObjectOutputStream);
    private void readObject(java.io.ObjectInputStream);
    java.lang.Object writeReplace();
    java.lang.Object readResolve();
}

#Fragment不需要在AndroidManifest.xml中注册，需要额外保护下
-keep public class * extends android.support.v4.app.Fragment
-keep public class * extends android.app.Fragment

# 保持测试相关的代码
-dontnote junit.framework.**
-dontnote junit.runner.**
-dontwarn android.test.**
-dontwarn android.support.test.**
-dontwarn org.junit.**