环境安装 - Java 技术栈

安装 openjdk

下载地址 http://jdk.java.net/， 安装openjdk1.8

wget -O openjdk.tar.gz https://download.java.net/openjdk/jdk8u41/ri/openjdk-8u41-b04-linux-x64-14_jan_2020.tar.gz
tar -xvf openjdk.tar.gz
mv java-se-* java8

安装 Redis

下载地址: http://download.redis.io/releases/, 安装 Redis

wget -O redis.tar.gz http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-6.0.9.tar.gz
tar -xvf redis.tar.gz
mv redis-* redis6
cd redis6/src
make
make install PREFIX=/vagrant/share/redis6

启动redis服务

安装 Mysql

直接找历史版本：https://downloads.mysql.com/archives/community/
国内镜像： http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/mysql-ftp/Downloads/MySQL-5.7/

wget -O mysql.tar.gz http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/mysql-ftp/Downloads/MySQL-5.7/mysql-5.7.30-el7-x86_64.tar.gz
tar -zxf mysql.tar.gz 
mv mysql-* mysql

编写 my.cnf 文件

[client]
port = 3306
socket = /tmp/mysql.sock

[mysqld]
port = 3306
socket = /tmp/mysql.sock
basedir = /vagrant/share/mysql
datadir = /usr/local/mysql/data
innodb_use_native_aio=0
character_set_server = utf8

初始化mysql数据

sudo mkdir -p /usr/local/mysql/data
sudo chown -R vagrant /usr/local/mysql/data
bin/mysqld --defaults-file=$PWD/my.cnf --initialize-insecure 

启动服务

nohup bin/mysqld --defaults-file=$PWD/my.cnf --general-log  --explicit_defaults_for_timestamp >/tmp/mysqld.log 2>&1 &

停止服务

bin/mysqladmin -S /tmp/mysql.sock shutdown

客户端连接

bin/mysql -u root mysql

安装 RocketMQ

下载安装

wget -O rocketmq.zip https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/apache/rocketmq/4.7.1/rocketmq-all-4.7.1-bin-release.zip 
unzip rocketmq.zip
mv rocketmq-all-* rocketmq

由于本地实验环境，启动时候会报 ‘cannet allocate memory’错误 。可以修改 /bin/runbrocker.sh文件，根据本机的内存，修改为合适大小即可

JAVA_OPT="${JAVA_OPT} -server -Xms256m -Xmx256m -Xmn125m"

启动

nohup sh bin/mqnamesrv > /tmp/rocketmq-namesrv.log 2>&1 &
nohup sh bin/mqbroker -n localhost:6789 autoCreateTopicEnable=true >/tmp/rocketmq-broker.log 2>&1 &
jps

停止

sh bin/mqshutdown broker
sh bin/mqshutdown namesrv

安装 nacos

下载

初始化数据库
bin/mysql -u root mysql

create database if not exists nacos default charset utf8 collate utf8_general_ci;
use nacos;
source /vagrant/share/nacos/conf/nacos-mysql.sql;
create user 'nacos'@'%' identified by '123456';
grant all on  nacos.* TO 'nacos'@'%';

启动

sh ./bin/startup.sh -m standalone

访问
http://localhost:8848/nacos/index.html

安装 SpringBoot Cli 工具

wget -O springboot-cli.tar.gz https://repo.spring.io/release/org/springframework/boot/spring-boot-cli/2.4.0/spring-boot-cli-2.4.0-bin.tar.gz
tar -xvf springboot-cli.tar.gz

安装 Gradle 工具

wget -O gradle.zip https://downloads.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-6.7-bin.zip
unzip gradle.zip
mv gradle-6.7 gradle6

安装 Arthas 工具

安装 Maven 工具

安装 Kafka

安装 ElasticSearch