桥接模式代码案例

桥接模式使用时需要先明确下列代码例子的用户类型和充值方式

复制粘贴代码执行一遍会比较清楚

/**
 * 一个充值功能，有用户类型（普通用户和vip用户给）充值和充值方式(银行充值和微信充值)
 * 正常情况。如果添加一种用户类型或充值方式需要添加多个类
 * 桥接模式解决：
 *  1.将用户类型当做接口，vip,普通用户实现这个接口
 *  2.将充值方式当抽象类，里面的属性包含了用户类型，且实现了充值功能，实际功能由用户类型实现类去实现
 */
public class ClientTopUp {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        VipUser vipUser = new VipUser();
        TopUp vipTopUp = new BankTopUp(vipUser);
        System.out.println(vipTopUp.transferMoney(100));

        System.out.println("=================");
        NormalUser normalUser = new NormalUser();
        TopUp normalTopUp = new WeixinTopUp(normalUser);
        System.out.println(normalTopUp.transferMoney(100));
    }
}
abstract class TopUp {
    UserType userType;

    public TopUp(UserType userType) {
        this.userType = userType;
    }
    public double transferMoney(double money) {
        return userType.transferMoney(money);
    }
}
class WeixinTopUp extends TopUp {
    public WeixinTopUp(UserType userType) {
        super(userType);
    }
    public double transferMoney(double money) {
        System.out.println("使用微信充值,不送钱");
        return userType.transferMoney(money);
    }
}
class BankTopUp extends TopUp {
    public BankTopUp(UserType userType) {
        super(userType);
    }
    public double transferMoney(double money) {
        System.out.println("银行卡充值送5元");
        money = userType.transferMoney(money);
        money += 5;
        return money;
    }
}
interface UserType {
    public double transferMoney(double money);
}
class NormalUser implements UserType {
    @Override
    public double transferMoney(double money) {
        System.out.println("普通用户充值没有优惠");
        return money;
    }
}
class VipUser implements UserType {
    @Override
    public double transferMoney(double money) {
        double newMoney = money * 1.5;
        System.out.println("vip用户充钱送50%，原充值" + money + "元，实际充值" + newMoney + "元");
        return newMoney;
    }
}

// 如果没有不同的付款方式，也可以直接用这个对象
/*class TopUp {
    UserType userType;
    public TopUp(UserType userType) {
        this.userType = userType;
    }
    public double transferMoney(double money) {
        return userType.transferMoney(money);
    }
}*/