spring boot 部署启动监听器

       日常有很多项目再启动的时候，需要初始化一些数据做缓存，部署启动时一般情况下的初始化容器加载：

package com.example.demo.common;
import javax.servlet.ServletContextEvent;
import javax.servlet.ServletContextListener;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebListener;
@WebListener
public class KafkaStartListener implements ServletContextListener {
    @Override
    public void contextInitialized(ServletContextEvent sce) {
        System.out.println("初始化加载！");
    }

    @Override
    public void contextDestroyed(ServletContextEvent sce) {
   
    }
}

整合到spring boot 部署：只需要添加@ServletComponentScan注解，就会在spring boot 部署初始化时加载

package com.example.demo;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.ServletComponentScan;

@SpringBootApplication
@ServletComponentScan
public class DemoApplication {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(DemoApplication.class, args);
    }

}