redis ③ -java客户端连接redis

系列文章目录

redis ① redis安装&核心数据结构&高性能原理
redis ② - redis持久化核心原理
redis ③ -java客户端连接redis
redis ④ -redis cluster运维与原理
redis ⑤-redis中的各个数据结构底层实现

---

pom文件

    <dependencies>
       <dependency>
       <groupId>redis.clients</groupId>
       <artifactId>jedis</artifactId>
       <version>2.9.0</version>
       </dependency>
    </dependencies>

直接上代码

package com.michael;

import redis.clients.jedis.Jedis;
import redis.clients.jedis.JedisPool;
import redis.clients.jedis.JedisPoolConfig;
import redis.clients.jedis.Pipeline;

import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;

public class RedisClientDemo {

    public static void main(String[] args){

        JedisPoolConfig jedisPoolConfig = new JedisPoolConfig();
        jedisPoolConfig.setMaxTotal(20);
        jedisPoolConfig.setMaxIdle(10);
        jedisPoolConfig.setMinIdle(5);

        // timeout，这里既是连接超时又是读写超时，从Jedis 2.8开始有区分connectionTimeout和soTimeout的构造函数
        JedisPool jedisPool = new JedisPool(jedisPoolConfig, " 192.168.1.120", 6379, 3000,
                null);

        Jedis jedis = null;
        try {
            //从redis连接池里拿出一个连接执行命令
            jedis = jedisPool.getResource();

            System.out.println(jedis.set("hello", "你好"));
            System.out.println(jedis.get("hello"));

            //管道示例
            //管道的命令执行方式：cat redis.txt | redis‐cli ‐h 127.0.0.1 ‐a password ‐ p 6379 ‐‐pipe
            Pipeline pl = jedis.pipelined();
            for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
                pl.incr("pipelineKey");
                pl.set("hello" + i, "你好");
            }
            List<Object> results = pl.syncAndReturnAll();
            System.out.println(results);

            //lua脚本模拟一个商品减库存的原子操作
            //lua脚本命令执行方式：redis‐cli ‐‐eval /tmp/test.lua , 10
            //初始化商品10016的库存
            jedis.set("product_count_10016", "15");
            String script = " local count = redis.call('get', KEYS[1]) " +
                    " local a = tonumber(count) " +
                    " local b = tonumber(ARGV[1]) " +
                    " if a >= b then " +
                    " redis.call('set', KEYS[1], a‐b) " +
                    " return 1 " +
                    " end " +
                    " return 0 ";
            Object obj = jedis.eval(script, Arrays.asList("product_count_10016"),
                    Arrays.asList("10"));
            System.out.println(obj);

        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            //注意这里不是关闭连接，在JedisPool模式下，Jedis会被归还给资源池。
            if (jedis != null) {
                jedis.close();
            }
        }
    }
}