Centos下 yum提示This system is not registered with an entitlement server. You can use subscription的解决办法

一、现象：
新装的测试机器，yum安装软件报错。

[root@center7-sz01 ~]# yum update
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, product-id, search-disabled-repos, subscription-manager

This system is not registered with an entitlement server. You can use subscription-manager to register.

Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
 * base: mirrors.aliyun.com
 * epel: hkg.mirror.rackspace.com
 * extras: mirrors.aliyun.com
 * updates: mirrors.aliyun.com

二、处理问题：
重新安装 yum
访问：
http://centos.ustc.edu.cn/centos

然后根据自己的centos 版本选择
例如我的是：CentOS Linux release 7.8.2003
访问 http://centos.ustc.edu.cn/centos/7.8.2003/os/x86_64/Packages/

需要下载：

yum-3.4.3-167.el7.centos.noarch.rpm
yum-plugin-fastestmirror-1.1.31-53.el7.noarch.rpm
yum-metadata-parser-1.1.4-10.el7.x86_64.rpm

下载方式：

wget http://centos.ustc.edu.cn/centos/7.8.2003/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-3.4.3-167.el7.centos.noarch.rpm
wget http://centos.ustc.edu.cn/centos/7.8.2003/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-plugin-fastestmirror-1.1.31-53.el7.noarch.rpm
wget http://centos.ustc.edu.cn/centos/7.8.2003/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-metadata-parser-1.1.4-10.el7.x86_64.rpm

安装：
rpm -ivh *.rpm
下载yum的配置源:

wget http://docs.linuxtone.org/soft/lemp/CentOS-Base.repo  //下载到 /etc/yum.repos.d/ 目录下面

运行yum makecache 生成缓存