protractor的页面对象模式

1、如同selenium一样，protractor也提倡使用页面对象模式来进行测试，

如下是官网的例子：

没有页面对象模式是这样的：

describe('angularjs homepage', function() {
  it('should greet the named user', function() {
    browser.get('http://www.angularjs.org');
    element(by.model('yourName')).sendKeys('Julie');
    var greeting = element(by.binding('yourName'));
    expect(greeting.getText()).toEqual('Hello Julie!');
  });
});

有页面对象模式：

1）页面元素的定位和元素的操作

var AngularHomepage = function() {
  var nameInput = element(by.model('yourName'));
  var greeting = element(by.binding('yourName'));

  this.get = function() {
    browser.get('http://www.angularjs.org');
  };

  this.setName = function(name) {
    nameInput.sendKeys(name);
  };

  this.getGreetingText = function() {
    return greeting.getText();
  };
};
module.exports = new AngularHomepage();

2）测试代码：

var angularHomepage = require('./AngularHomepage');
describe('angularjs homepage', function() {
  it('should greet the named user', function() {
    angularHomepage.get();

    angularHomepage.setName('Julie');

    expect(angularHomepage.getGreetingText()).toEqual('Hello Julie!');
  });
});

2、测试可以单独运行一个脚本也可以运行一组脚本 ：

配置文件编写如下：

exports.config = {
  // The address of a running selenium server.
  seleniumAddress: 'http://localhost:4444/wd/hub',

  // Capabilities to be passed to the webdriver instance.
  capabilities: {
    'browserName': 'chrome'
  },

  // Spec patterns are relative to the location of the spec file. They may
  // include glob patterns.
  suites: {
    homepage: 'tests/e2e/homepage/**/*Spec.js',
    search: ['tests/e2e/contact_search/**/*Spec.js',
      'tests/e2e/venue_search/**/*Spec.js']
  },

  // Options to be passed to Jasmine-node.
  jasmineNodeOpts: {
    showColors: true, // Use colors in the command line report.
  }
};

运行一组脚本的命令：

protractor conf.js --suite homepage,search