HttpStatus状态码

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最新推荐文章于 2024-07-22 15:36:57 发布

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分类专栏： HTTP 文章标签： linux 服务器 apache

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_39459401/article/details/130474796

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HTTP状态码是用于表示网页服务器对请求的响应状态的三位数字代码，如200表示成功，404表示未找到，500表示服务器内部错误。文章列出了常见的HTTP状态码，并提供了一个JavaHttpStatus枚举类的示例，用于封装这些状态码及其对应的英文和中文提示信息。

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HTTP状态码（HTTP Status Code）是用以表示网页服务器超文本传输协议响应状态的3位数字代码。它由 RFC 2616 规范定义的，所有状态码的第一个数字代表了响应的五种状态之一。

0. Maven 依赖

<dependency>
   <groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
   <artifactId>httpcore</artifactId>
   <version>4.4.12</version>
</dependency>

1. HttpStatus状态码表

        //Informational 1xx  信息
        '100' : 'Continue',  //继续
        '101' : 'Switching Protocols',  //交换协议
 
        //Successful 2xx  成功
        '200' : 'OK',  //OK
        '201' : 'Created',  //创建
        '202' : 'Accepted',  //已接受
        '203' : 'Non-Authoritative Information',  //非权威信息
        '204' : 'No Content',  //没有内容
        '205' : 'Reset Content',  //重置内容
        '206' : 'Partial Content',  //部分内容
 
        //Redirection 3xx  重定向
        '300' : 'Multiple Choices',  //多种选择
        '301' : 'Moved Permanently',  //永久移动，资源（网页等）被永久转移到其它URL
        '302' : 'Found',  //临时移动，与301类似。但资源只是临时被移动。客户端应继续使用原有URI
        '303' : 'See Other',  //参见其他
        '304' : 'Not Modified',  //未修改
        '305' : 'Use Proxy',  //使用代理
        '306' : 'Unused',  //未使用
        '307' : 'Temporary Redirect',  //暂时重定向
 
        //Client Error 4xx  客户端请求错误
        '400' : 'Bad Request',  //错误的请求
        '401' : 'Unauthorized',  //未经授权
        '402' : 'Payment Required',  //付费请求
        '403' : 'Forbidden',  //禁止
        '404' : 'Not Found',  //没有找到
        '405' : 'Method Not Allowed',  //方法不允许
        '406' : 'Not Acceptable',  //不可接受
        '407' : 'Proxy Authentication Required',  //需要代理身份验证
        '408' : 'Request Timeout',  //请求超时
        '409' : 'Conflict',  //指令冲突
        '410' : 'Gone',  //文档永久地离开了指定的位置
        '411' : 'Length Required',  //需要Content-Length头请求
        '412' : 'Precondition Failed',  //前提条件失败
        '413' : 'Request Entity Too Large',  //请求实体太大
        '414' : 'Request-URI Too Long',  //请求URI太长
        '415' : 'Unsupported Media Type',  //不支持的媒体类型
        '416' : 'Requested Range Not Satisfiable',  //请求的范围不可满足
        '417' : 'Expectation Failed',  //期望失败
 
        //Server Error 5xx  服务器错误
        '500' : 'Internal Server Error',  //内部服务器错误
        '501' : 'Not Implemented',  //未实现
        '502' : 'Bad Gateway',  //错误的网关
        '503' : 'Service Unavailable',  //服务不可用
        '504' : 'Gateway Timeout',  //网关超时
        '505' : 'HTTP Version Not Supported'  //HTTP版本不支持

2. Java http状态码枚举类

@Getter
@AllArgsConstructor
public enum HttpStatusCode {
 
    //错误码
    public String code;
 
    //英文提示信息
    public String enMessage;
 
    //中文提示信息
    public String cnMessage;
 
 
    /**
     * http状态码枚举所有状态码注解
     */
    CONTINUE(100, "Continue", "请继续发送请求的剩余部分"),
    SWITCHING_PROTOCOLS(101, "Switching Protocols", "协议切换"),
    PROCESSING(102, "Processing", "请求将继续执行"),
    CHECKPOINT(103, "Checkpoint", "可以预加载"),
    OK(200, "OK", "请求已经成功处理"),
    CREATED(201, "Created", "请求已经成功处理，并创建了资源"),
    ACCEPTED(202, "Accepted", "请求已经接受，等待执行"),
    NON_AUTHORITATIVE_INFORMATION(203, "Non-Authoritative Information", "请求已经成功处理，但是信息不是原始的"),
    NO_CONTENT(204, "No Content", "请求已经成功处理，没有内容需要返回"),
    RESET_CONTENT(205, "Reset Content", "请求已经成功处理，请重置视图"),
    PARTIAL_CONTENT(206, "Partial Content", "部分Get请求已经成功处理"),
    MULTI_STATUS(207, "Multi-Status", "请求已经成功处理，将返回XML消息体"),
    ALREADY_REPORTED(208, "Already Reported", "请求已经成功处理，一个DAV的绑定成员被前一个请求枚举，并且没有被再一次包括"),
    IM_USED(226, "IM Used", "请求已经成功处理，将响应一个或者多个实例"),
    MULTIPLE_CHOICES(300, "Multiple Choices", "提供可供选择的回馈"),
    MOVED_PERMANENTLY(301, "Moved Permanently", "请求的资源已经永久转移"),
    FOUND(302, "Found", "请重新发送请求"),
    SEE_OTHER(303, "See Other", "请以Get方式请求另一个URI"),
    NOT_MODIFIED(304, "Not Modified", "资源未改变"),
    USE_PROXY(305, "Use Proxy", "请通过Location域中的代理进行访问"),
    TEMPORARY_REDIRECT(307, "Temporary Redirect", "请求的资源临时从不同的URI响应请求"),
    RESUME_INCOMPLETE(308, "Resume Incomplete", "请求的资源已经永久转移"),
    BAD_REQUEST(400, "Bad Request", "请求错误，请修正请求"),
    UNAUTHORIZED(401, "Unauthorized", "没有被授权或者授权已经失效"),
    PAYMENT_REQUIRED(402, "Payment Required", "预留状态"),
    FORBIDDEN(403, "Forbidden", "请求被理解，但是拒绝执行"),
    NOT_FOUND(404, "Not Found", "资源未找到"),
    METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED(405, "Method Not Allowed", "请求方法不允许被执行"),
    NOT_ACCEPTABLE(406, "Not Acceptable", "请求的资源不满足请求者要求"),
    PROXY_AUTHENTICATION_REQUIRED(407, "Proxy Authentication Required", "请通过代理进行身份验证"),
    REQUEST_TIMEOUT(408, "Request Timeout", "请求超时"),
    CONFLICT(409, "Conflict", "请求冲突"),
    GONE(410, "Gone", "请求的资源不可用"),
    LENGTH_REQUIRED(411, "Length Required", "Content-Length未定义"),
    PRECONDITION_FAILED(412, "Precondition Failed", "不满足请求的先决条件"),
    REQUEST_ENTITY_TOO_LARGE(413, "Request Entity Too Large", "请求发送的实体太大"),
    REQUEST_URI_TOO_LONG(414, "Request-URI Too Long", "请求的URI超长"),
    UNSUPPORTED_MEDIA_TYPE(415, "Unsupported Media Type", "请求发送的实体类型不受支持"),
    REQUESTED_RANGE_NOT_SATISFIABLE(416, "Requested range not satisfiable", "Range指定的范围与当前资源可用范围不一致"),
    EXPECTATION_FAILED(417, "Expectation Failed", "请求头Expect中指定的预期内容无法被服务器满足"),
    UNPROCESSABLE_ENTITY(422, "Unprocessable Entity", "请求格式正确，但是由于含有语义错误，无法响应"),
    LOCKED(423, "Locked", "当前资源被锁定"),
    FAILED_DEPENDENCY(424, "Failed Dependency", "由于之前的请求发生错误，导致当前请求失败"),
    UPGRADE_REQUIRED(426, "Upgrade Required", "客户端需要切换到TLS1.0"),
    PRECONDITION_REQUIRED(428, "Precondition Required", "请求需要提供前置条件"),
    TOO_MANY_REQUESTS(429, "Too Many Requests", "请求过多"),
    REQUEST_HEADER_FIELDS_TOO_LARGE(431, "Request Header Fields Too Large", "请求头超大，拒绝请求"),
    INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR(500, "Internal Server Error", "服务器内部错误"),
    NOT_IMPLEMENTED(501, "Not Implemented", "服务器不支持当前请求的部分功能"),
    BAD_GATEWAY(502, "Bad Gateway", "响应无效"),
    SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE(503, "Service Unavailable", "服务器维护或者过载，拒绝服务"),
    GATEWAY_TIMEOUT(504, "Gateway Timeout", "上游服务器超时"),
    HTTP_VERSION_NOT_SUPPORTED(505, "HTTP Version not supported", "不支持的HTTP版本"),
    VARIANT_ALSO_NEGOTIATES(506, "Variant Also Negotiates", "服务器内部配置错误"),
    INSUFFICIENT_STORAGE(507, "Insufficient Storage", "服务器无法完成存储请求所需的内容"),
    LOOP_DETECTED(508, "Loop Detected", "服务器处理请求时发现死循环"),
    BANDWIDTH_LIMIT_EXCEEDED(509, "Bandwidth Limit Exceeded", "服务器达到带宽限制"),
    NOT_EXTENDED(510, "Not Extended", "获取资源所需的策略没有被满足"),
    NETWORK_AUTHENTICATION_REQUIRED(511, "Network Authentication Required", "需要进行网络授权");;
 
}