rc4算法linux c语言,RC4算法的文件加解密,C代码

#include

#define MAX 1024 FILE *fp; char ch[1024],ch1,ch2; char filename1[20],filename2[20]; typedef unsigned long ULONG; void rc4_init(unsigned char *s, unsigned char *key, unsigned long Len) //初始化函数 { int i =0, j = 0; char k[256] = {0}; unsigned char tmp = 0; for(i=0;i<256;i++) { s[i]=i; k[i]=key[i%Len]; } for (i=0; i<256; i++) { j=(j+s[i]+k[i])%6; tmp = s[i]; s[i] = s[j]; //交换s[i]和s[j] s[j] = tmp; } } void rc4_crypt(unsigned char *s, unsigned char *Data, unsigned long Len) //加解密 { int i = 0, j = 0, t = 0; unsigned long k = 0; unsigned char tmp; for(k=0;k { i=(i+1)%6; j=(j+s[i])%6; tmp = s[i]; s[i] = s[j]; //交换s[x]和s[y] s[j] = tmp; t=(s[i]+s[j])%6; Data[k] ^= s[t]; } }//加解密函数// puttext(char filename[],char *ch) { if((fp=fopen(filename2,"w"))==NULL) printf("打开错误!\n\n"); fputs(ch,fp); fclose(fp); exit(0); } gettext(char filename[]) { if((fp=fopen(filename,"rt"))==NULL) printf("打开错误!\n\n"); ch1=fgetc(fp); while(ch1!=EOF) ch1=fgetc(fp); printf("\n\n"); fclose(fp); fp=fopen(filename,"r"); fgets(ch,MAX,fp); fclose(fp); printf("\n"); printf("文件打开完成！\n\n"); }//文件输入输出函数// int main() { unsigned char s[256] = {0},s2[256] = {0}; //S-box char key[256]; int i,n; ULONG len; printf("请输入密钥：\n"); gets(key); printf("请输入数字选择相应功能：\n"); printf("**************************\n"); printf("1------加密文件。\n"); printf("2------解密文件。\n"); printf("3------动态输入。\n"); printf("0------退出。\n"); printf("**************************\n"); scanf("%d",&n); if(n==0) { printf("谢谢使用！再见！\n"); exit(0); system("pause"); } else if(n>3) { printf("输入错误！\n"); exit(0); } printf("key = %s, length = %d\n\n",key,strlen(key)); rc4_init(s,(unsigned char *)key,strlen(key)); //已经完成了初始化 printf("完成对S[i]的初始化!"); printf("\n\n"); for(i=0;i<256;i++)//用s2[i]暂时保留经过初始化的s[i] s2[i]=s[i]; printf("请输入需要加(解)密文件的路径及文件名:"); scanf("%s",filename1); printf("\n\n"); switch(n) { case 1: { gettext(filename1); len=strlen(ch); printf("文件内容为%s;\n长度为%d。\n\n",ch,len); printf("已经初始化，现在加密:\n\n"); rc4_crypt(s,(unsigned char *)ch,len);//加密 printf("加密后的内容为%0x\n\n",ch); printf("请输入输出文件地址和名称："); scanf("%s",filename2); puttext(filename2,ch); printf("文件输出完毕！"); } case 2: { gettext(filename1); len = strlen(ch); printf("现在解密:\n"); rc4_init(s,(unsigned char *)key, strlen(key)); //初始化 rc4_crypt(s2,(unsigned char *)ch,len);//解密 printf("解密后的内容为%s\n\n",ch); printf("请输入输出文件地址和名称："); scanf("%s",filename2); puttext(filename2,ch); printf("文件输出完毕！"); } case 3: { printf("请输入加密内容:\n"); scanf("%s",ch); len=strlen(ch); printf("输入内容为%s;\n长度为%d。\n\n",ch,len); printf("已经初始化，现在加密:\n\n"); rc4_crypt(s,(unsigned char *)ch,len);//加密 printf("加密后的内容为%0x\n\n",ch); printf("现在解密:\n"); rc4_init(s,(unsigned char *)key, strlen(key)); //初始化 rc4_crypt(s2,(unsigned char *)ch,len);//解密 printf("解密后的内容为%s\n\n",ch); } } return 0; }