我正在使用
Javamail API从Gmail服务器读取邮件.我发送的邮件中包含从gmail ID到其他Gmail ID的阿拉伯语内容.邮件的Charset编码类型是windows-1256.当我使用Javamail下载邮件时,我收到“??????”的内容格式而不是阿拉伯字符.我将下载的内容转换为UTF-8格式,但仍未获得正确的显示.
提前致谢,
蒂姆
更新:
我使用以下代码来获取内容:
Object content = message.getContent();
if (message.isMimeType("text/html")
|| message.isMimeType("text/plain")) {
Al = (String) content;
}
下载内容后,以下代码用于UTF-8编码:
byte[] utf8Bytes = s.getBytes("UTF-8");
s = new String(utf8Bytes, "UTF-8");
更新:我目前用于阅读邮件内容的完整代码
String gmailMultipartMailDownload(Multipart multipart, String Uids)
throws SocketException, UnsupportedDataTypeException, UnsupportedEncodingException {
String Content = new String("");
try {
int numParts = multipart.getCount();
for (int k = 0; k < numParts; k++)
{
BodyPart bodyPart = multipart.getBodyPart(k);
Object tmp = null;
try
{
tmp = bodyPart.getContent();
}
catch (UnsupportedDataTypeException UEE)
{
try {
InputStream is = bodyPart.getInputStream();
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is));
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
String line = null;
while ((line = br.readLine()) != null)
{
sb.append(line + "\n");
}
br.close();
return sb.toString();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (MessagingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException UEE) {
UEE.printStackTrace();
try {
InputStream is = bodyPart.getInputStream();
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is));
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
String line = null;
while ((line = br.readLine()) != null)
{
sb.append(line + "\n");
}
br.close();
return sb.toString();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (MessagingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
String disposition = bodyPart.getDisposition();
if (tmp instanceof InputStream) {
try{
if( super.Downloadfiles(bodyPart, hashCode, attnumcount,this.getgmailattachmentfolder()))
{
//Download Attachments
}
}catch (FileNotFoundException err) {
return Content;
}
catch(IOException fex){
fex.printStackTrace();
return Content;
}
}
else if (disposition != null
&& (disposition.equals(BodyPart.ATTACHMENT) || disposition.equals(BodyPart.INLINE) || disposition.equals("ATTACHMENT"))) {
try{
if( super.Downloadfiles(bodyPart, hashCode, attnumcount,this.getgmailattachmentfolder()))
{
//Download Attachments
}
}catch (FileNotFoundException err) {
System.out.println(err.getMessage());
return Content;
}
catch(IOException fex){
fex.printStackTrace();
return Content;}
} else if (bodyPart.isMimeType("multipart/*")) {
Multipart mp = (Multipart) bodyPart.getContent();
Content += gmailMultipartMailDownload(mp, Uids);
} else if (bodyPart.isMimeType("text/html")) {
Content += bodyPart.getContent().toString();
}
}
}
catch (Exception Ex) {
System.out.println("Content object error is "+Ex);
return Content;
} finally {
return Content;
}
}
这对我有用:
public boolean sendEmail(String sender, String recipient, String subject, String body)
{
try
{
// set properties of mail server
Security.addProvider(new com.sun.net.ssl.internal.ssl.Provider());
Properties props = new Properties();
props.setProperty("mail.transport.protocol", "smtp");
props.setProperty("mail.host", "smtp.gmail.com");
props.put("mail.smtp.auth", "true");
props.put("mail.smtp.port", "465");
props.setProperty("charset","utf-8");
props.put("mail.smtp.socketFactory.port", "465");
props.put("mail.smtp.socketFactory.class", "javax.net.ssl.SSLSocketFactory");
props.put("mail.smtp.socketFactory.fallback", "false");
props.setProperty("mail.smtp.quitwait", "false");
// connect to mail server
javax.mail.Session session = javax.mail.Session.getDefaultInstance(props,
new javax.mail.Authenticator()
{
protected PasswordAuthentication getPasswordAuthentication()
{ return new PasswordAuthentication(gmailUser,gmailPassword); }
});
// create email
MimeMessage message = new MimeMessage(session);
message.setSender(new InternetAddress(sender));
message.setSubject(subject, "UTF-8");
message.setContent(body, "text/plain; charset=utf-8");
message.setRecipient(Message.RecipientType.TO, new InternetAddress(recipient));
// send email
Transport.send(message);
return true;
}
catch (Exception e)
{
System.out.println("Exception thown "+e.getMessage());
return false;
}