python 年月日_在Python中将年/月/日转换为年

I'm using the Python "datetime" module, i.e.:

>>> import datetime

>>> today = datetime.datetime.now()

>>> print today

2009-03-06 13:24:58.857946

and I would like to compute the day of year that is sensitive of leap years. e.g. oday (March 6, 2009) is the 65th day of 2009. Here's web-based DateTime calculator.

Anyway, I see a two options:

Create a number_of_days_in_month array = [31, 28, ...], decide if it's a leap year, manually sum up the days

Use datetime.timedelta to make a guess & then binary search for the correct day of year:

.

>>> import datetime

>>> YEAR = 2009

>>> DAY_OF_YEAR = 62

>>> d = datetime.date(YEAR, 1, 1) + datetime.timedelta(DAY_OF_YEAR - 1)

These both feel pretty clunky & I have a gut feeling that there's a more "Pythonic" way of calculating day of year. Any ideas/suggestions?

解决方案

There is a very simple solution:

day_of_year = datetime.now().timetuple().tm_yday