51单片机c语言按键程序,51单片机C语言程序（四）键盘 数码管 跑表程序

程序一

数码管前三位显示一个跑表，

从000到999之间以1%秒的速度运行，

当按下一个独立键盘时跑表停止，

松开手后跑表继续运行(用定时器设计表)

#include#include #define uint unsigned int

#define uchar unsigned char

sbit dula=P2^6;

sbit wela=P2^7;

sbit s2=P3^4;

uchar code table[]={

0x3f,0x06,0x5b,0x4f,

0x66,0x6d,0x7d,0x07,

0x7f,0x6f,0x77,0x7c,

0x39,0x5e,0x79,0x71,

0x76,0x79,0x38,0x3f,0};

uchar flag,t0,ge,shi,bai;

uint shu;

void init();

void display(uchar aa,uchar bb,uchar cc);

void delay(uint z)

{

uint x,y;

for(x=z;x>0;x--)

for(y=110;y>0;y--);

}

void main()

{

init();

while(1)

{

display(bai,shi,ge);

if(s2==0)

{

delay(10);

if(s2==0)

{

TR0=0;

while(!s2)

display(bai,shi,ge);

TR0=1;

}

}

}

}

void init()

{

TMOD=0x01;

TH0=(65536-10000)/256;

TL0=(65536-10000)%256;

EA=1;

ET0=1;

TR0=1;

}

void timer0() interrupt 1

{

TH0=(65536-10000)/256;

TL0=(65536-10000)%256;

shu++;

if(shu==1000)

shu=0;

bai=shu/100;

shi=shu%100/10;

ge=shu%10;

}

void display(uchar aa,uchar bb,uchar cc)

{

dula=1;

P0=table[aa];

dula=0;

P0=0xff;

wela=1;

P0=0xfe;

wela=0;

delay(1);

dula=1;

P0=table[bb];

dula=0;

P0=0xff;

wela=1;

P0=0xfd;

wela=0;

delay(1);

dula=1;

P0=table[cc];

dula=0;

P0=0xff;

wela=1;

P0=0xfb;

wela=0;

delay(1);

}

程序二

数码管前三位显示一个跑表，

从000到999之间以1%秒的速度运行，

当按下一个独立键盘时跑表停止，

松开手后跑表继续运行(用定时器设计表)

三个独立键盘实现按下第一个时计时停止，按下第二个

时计时结束，按下第三个是计数值清零从头开始

#include#include #define uint unsigned int

#define uchar unsigned char

sbit dula=P2^6;

sbit wela=P2^7;

sbit s2=P3^4;

sbit s3=P3^5;

sbit s4=P3^6;

sbit s5=P3^7;

uchar code table[]={

0x3f,0x06,0x5b,0x4f,

0x66,0x6d,0x7d,0x07,

0x7f,0x6f,0x77,0x7c,

0x39,0x5e,0x79,0x71,

0x76,0x79,0x38,0x3f,0};

uchar flag,t0,ge,shi,bai;

uint shu;

void init();

void display(uchar aa,uchar bb,uchar cc);

void delay(uint z)

{

uint x,y;

for(x=z;x>0;x--)

for(y=110;y>0;y--);

}

void main()

{

init();

while(1)

{

display(bai,shi,ge);

if(s2==0)

{

delay(10);

if(s2==0)

{

TR0=0;

while(!s2)

display(bai,shi,ge);

TR0=1;

}

}

if(s3==0)

{

delay(10);

if(s3==0)

{

while(!s2)

display(bai,shi,ge);

TR0=0;

}

}

if(s4==0)

{

delay(10);

if(s4==0)

{

while(!s2)

display(bai,shi,ge);

TR0=1;

}

}

if(s5==0)

{

delay(10);

if(s5==0)

{

while(!s2)

display(bai,shi,ge);

shu=0;

}

}

}

}

void init()

{

TMOD=0x01;

TH0=(65536-10000)/256;

TL0=(65536-10000)%256;

EA=1;

ET0=1;

TR0=1;

}

void timer0() interrupt 1

{

TH0=(65536-10000)/256;

TL0=(65536-10000)%256;

shu++;

if(shu==1000)

shu=0;

bai=shu/100;

shi=shu%100/10;

ge=shu%10;

}

[page]

void display(uchar aa,uchar bb,uchar cc)

{

dula=1;

P0=table[aa];

dula=0;

P0=0xff;

wela=1;

P0=0xfe;

wela=0;

delay(1);

dula=1;

P0=table[bb];

dula=0;

P0=0xff;

wela=1;

P0=0xfd;

wela=0;

delay(1);

dula=1;

P0=table[cc];

dula=0;

P0=0xff;

wela=1;

P0=0xfb;

wela=0;

delay(1);

}

程序三

按下16个矩阵键盘依次在数码管上显示

1-16的平方。如按下第一个显示1，

第二个显示4---

#include#define uint unsigned int

#define uchar unsigned char

sbit dula=P2^6;

sbit wela=P2^7;

sbit key1=P3^4;

uchar code table[]={

0x3f,0x06,0x5b,0x4f,

0x66,0x6d,0x7d,0x07,

0x7f,0x6f,0x77,0x7c,

0x39,0x5e,0x79,0x71};

uchar temp;

uint num,num1;

void delay(uint z)

{

uint x,y;

for(x=z;x>0;x--)

for(y=110;y>0;y--);

}

uint keyscan();

void display(uchar,uchar,uchar);

void main()

{

dula=1;

P0=0;

dula=0;

wela=1;

P0=0xc0;

wela=0;

while(1)

{

num1=keyscan();

display(num1/100,num1%100/10,num1%10);

}

}

void display(uchar aa,uchar bb,uchar cc)

{

dula=1;

P0=table[aa];

dula=0;

P0=0xff;

wela=1;

P0=0xfe;

wela=0;

delay(1);

dula=1;

P0=table[bb];

dula=0;

P0=0xff;

wela=1;

P0=0xfd;

wela=0;

delay(1);

dula=1;

P0=table[cc];

dula=0;

P0=0xff;

wela=1;

P0=0xfb;

wela=0;

delay(1);

}

uint keyscan()

{

P3=0xfe;

temp=P3;

temp=temp&0xf0;

while(temp!=0xf0)

{

delay(5);

temp=P3;

temp=temp&0xf0;

while(temp!=0xf0)

{

temp=P3;

switch(temp)

{

case 0xee:num=1;

break;

case 0xde:num=4;

break;

case 0xbe:num=9;

break;

case 0x7e:num=16;

break;

}

while(temp!=0xf0)

{

temp=P3;

temp=temp&0xf0;

}

}

}

P3=0xfd;

temp=P3;

temp=temp&0xf0;

while(temp!=0xf0)

{

delay(5);

temp=P3;

temp=temp&0xf0;

while(temp!=0xf0)

{

temp=P3;

switch(temp)

{

case 0xed:num=25;

break;

case 0xdd:num=36;

break;

case 0xbd:num=49;

break;

case 0x7d:num=64;

break;

}

while(temp!=0xf0)

{

temp=P3;

temp=temp&0xf0;

}

}

}

P3=0xfb;

temp=P3;

temp=temp&0xf0;

while(temp!=0xf0)

{

delay(5);

temp=P3;

temp=temp&0xf0;

while(temp!=0xf0)

{

temp=P3;

switch(temp)

{

case 0xeb:num=81;

break;

case 0xdb:num=100;

break;

case 0xbb:num=121;

break;

case 0x7b:num=144;

break;

}

while(temp!=0xf0)

{

temp=P3;

temp=temp&0xf0;

}

}

}

P3=0xf7;

temp=P3;

temp=temp&0xf0;

while(temp!=0xf0)

{

delay(5);

temp=P3;

temp=temp&0xf0;

while(temp!=0xf0)

{

temp=P3;

switch(temp)

{

case 0xe7:num=169;

break;

case 0xd7:num=196;

break;

case 0xb7:num=225;

break;

case 0x77:num=256;

break;

}

while(temp!=0xf0)

{

temp=P3;

temp=temp&0xf0;

}

}

}

return num;

}