centos 编译libevent_windows下编译及使用libevent

Libevent官网：http://libevent.org/

windows 7下编译：

编译环境：windows 7 + VS2010

(1)解压libevent到F:libeventlibevent-2.0.21-stable (请根据你的路径做相关修改)

(2)打开Microsoft visual studio 2010命令行工具

(3)修改以下三个文件，添加宏定义：(此处不修改编译通过)

在以下3个文件开头添加“#define _WIN32_WINNT 0x0500”

libevent-2.0.21-stableevent_iocp.c

libevent-2.0.21-stableevthread_win32.c

libevent-2.0.21-stablelistener.c

(4)使用VS命令提示工具编译：

cd/d F:libeventlibevent-2.0.21-stable

nmake /f Makefile.nmake

(5)编译结果：

libevent_core.lib：All core event and buffer functionality. This library contains all the event_base, evbuffer, bufferevent, and utility functions.

libevent_extras.lib：This library defines

protocol-specific functionality that you may or may not want for your

application, including HTTP, DNS, and RPC.

libevent.lib：This library exists for historical reasons;

it contains the contents of both libevent_core and libevent_extra. You

shouldn’t use it; it may go away in a future version of Libevent.

(6)VS2010下使用lib

新建一个VC++控制台项目：

环境配置：

项目下建一个Lib目录，将上面三个lib文件copy到该目录下。

新建一个Include目录，将F:libeventlibevent-2.0.21-stableinclude下的文件和文

件夹copy到该目录下，F:libeventlibevent-2.0.21-stableWIN32-Code下的文件copy到该目录下，2

个event2目录下的文件可合并一起。

main代码：

// LibeventTest.cpp : 定义控制台应用程序的入口点。

//

#include "stdafx.h"

#include

#include

#include

#include

#ifndef WIN32

#include

# ifdef _XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED

# include

# endif

#include

#endif

#include "event2/bufferevent.h"

#include "event2/buffer.h"

#include "event2/listener.h"

#include "event2/util.h"

#include "event2/event.h"

#include

static const char MESSAGE[] = "Hello, World!

";

static const int PORT = 9995;

static void conn_writecb(struct bufferevent *bev, void *user_data)

{

struct evbuffer *output = bufferevent_get_output(bev);

if (evbuffer_get_length(output) == 0)

{

printf("flushed answer

");

bufferevent_free(bev);

}

}

static void conn_eventcb(struct bufferevent *bev, short events, void *user_data)

{

if (events & BEV_EVENT_EOF)

{

printf("Connection closed.

");

}

else if (events & BEV_EVENT_ERROR)

{

printf("Got an error on the connection: %s

",

strerror(errno));/*XXX win32*/

}

/* None of the other events can happen here, since we haven’t enabled

* timeouts */

bufferevent_free(bev);

}

static void signal_cb(evutil_socket_t sig, short events, void *user_data)

{

struct event_base *base = (struct event_base *)user_data;

struct timeval delay = { 2, 0 };

printf("Caught an interrupt signal; exiting cleanly in two seconds.

");

event_base_loopexit(base, &delay);

}

static void listener_cb(struct evconnlistener *listener, evutil_socket_t fd,

struct sockaddr *sa, int socklen, void *user_data)

{

struct event_base *base = (struct event_base *)user_data;

struct bufferevent *bev;

bev = bufferevent_socket_new(base, fd, BEV_OPT_CLOSE_ON_FREE);

if (!bev)

{

fprintf(stderr, "Error constructing bufferevent!");

event_base_loopbreak(base);

return;

}

bufferevent_setcb(bev, NULL, conn_writecb, conn_eventcb, NULL);

bufferevent_enable(bev, EV_WRITE);

bufferevent_disable(bev, EV_READ);

bufferevent_write(bev, MESSAGE, strlen(MESSAGE));

}

int main(int argc, char **argv)

{

struct event_base *base;

struct evconnlistener *listener;

struct event *signal_event;

struct sockaddr_in sin;

#ifdef WIN32

WSADATA wsa_data;

WSAStartup(0x0201, &wsa_data);

#endif

base = event_base_new();

if (!base)

{

fprintf(stderr, "Could not initialize libevent!

");

return 1;

}

memset(&sin, 0, sizeof(sin));

sin.sin_family = AF_INET;

sin.sin_port = htons(PORT);

listener = evconnlistener_new_bind(base, listener_cb, (void *)base,

LEV_OPT_REUSEABLE|LEV_OPT_CLOSE_ON_FREE, -1,

(struct sockaddr*)&sin,

sizeof(sin));

if (!listener)

{

fprintf(stderr, "Could not create a listener!

");

return 1;

}

signal_event = evsignal_new(base, SIGINT, signal_cb, (void *)base);

if (!signal_event || event_add(signal_event, NULL)<0)

{

fprintf(stderr, "Could not create/add a signal event!

");

return 1;

}

event_base_dispatch(base);

evconnlistener_free(listener);

event_free(signal_event);

event_base_free(base);

printf("done

");

return 0;

}

项目属性设置：

VC++目录：

包含目录，添加：F:ProjectsLibeventTestLibeventTestInclude;

库目录，添加：F:ProjectsLibeventTestLibeventTestLib;

C/C++：

代码生成–>运行库：多线程调试 (/MTd)(Debug下)，多线程 (/MT)(Release下)

连接器：

输入：ws2_32.lib;wsock32.lib;libevent.lib;libevent_core.lib;libevent_extras.lib;

ws2_32.lib;wsock32.lib;是用来编译Windows网络相关的程序库。

编译，生成！

编译好的libevent lib下载Libevent2.0.21.rar

这个是很久前跟xsky玩xblog的时候关注的libevent。

自己亲自测试过，也没什么难度，不同平台可能报不同错，根据错误提示做相关修改就行，

(以上源码不同平台需要细微修改。)

现在的环境是Win10 64位 +  Vs2015

刚刚下载了最新的libevent-2.0.22-stable

编译成功，这里最关键的就是环境的设置(包含目录，库环境等)，遇到问题还是自己多调试吧，编译后的结果如下，因为没有玩xblog程序了，

原本计划为xblog增加功能，个人精力有限，就没有时间研究那么多了，目前主要学习精力放在前端开发，移动web app。(这个教程已经很详细了，

看了下，并且有给测试结果，如果还不会的话，麻烦多搜索下了。)

作者：阿凡卢