mysql怎么获取mssql_获取mssql 表的结构

获取 制定表的 结构 . ---此脚本只有在sql server 2000下面有效. go create proc getTableStruct @tabName varchar(20) as SELECT 表名 = case when a.colorder=1 then d.name else '' end, 表说明 = case when a.colorder=1 then isnull(f.value,'') else '

获取制定表的结构.

---此脚本只有在sql server 2000下面有效.

go

create proc getTableStruct

@tabName varchar(20)

as

SELECT

表名 = case when a.colorder=1 then d.name else '' end,

表说明 = case when a.colorder=1 then isnull(f.value,'') else '' end,

字段序号 = a.colorder,

字段名 = a.name,

标识 = case when COLUMNPROPERTY(

a.id,a.name,'IsIdentity')=1 then '√'else '' end,

主键 = case when exists(SELECT 1 FROM

sysobjects where xtype='PK' and parent_obj=a.id and name

in (

SELECT name FROM sysindexes WHERE indid in(

SELECT indid

FROM sysindexkeys WHERE id = a.id AND colid=a.colid)))

then '√' else '' end,

类型 = b.name,

占用字节数 = a.length,

长度 = COLUMNPROPERTY(a.id,a.name,'PRECISION'),

小数位数 = isnull(COLUMNPROPERTY(a.id,a.name,'Scale'),0),

允许空 = case when a.isnullable=1 then '√'else '' end,

默认值 = isnull(e.text,''),

字段说明 = isnull(g.[value],'')

FROM

syscolumns a

left join

systypes b

on

a.xusertype=b.xusertype

inner join

sysobjects d

on

a.id=d.id and d.xtype='U' and d.name<>'dtproperties'

left join

syscomments e

on

a.cdefault=e.id

left join

sysproperties g

on

a.id=g.id and a.colid=g.smallid

left join

sysproperties f

on

d.id=f.id and f.smallid=0

where

d.name in (@tabName) --如果只查询指定表,加上此条件

order by

a.id,a.colorder

exec getTableStruct spt_values

---此脚本作用是获取制定表的结构.

---版本:sql server2005

use handk

if exists(

select * from sysobjects where name='getTableStruct' and type='P'

)

drop proc getTableStruct

go

create proc getTableStruct

@tabName varchar(20)

as

SELECT

表名 = case when a.colorder=1 then d.name else '' end,

表说明 = case when a.colorder=1 then isnull(f.value,'') else '' end,

字段序号 = a.colorder,

字段名 = a.name,

标识 = case when COLUMNPROPERTY(

a.id,a.name,'IsIdentity')=1 then '√'else '' end,

主键 = case when exists(SELECT 1 FROM

sysobjects where xtype='PK' and parent_obj=a.id and name

in (

SELECT name FROM sysindexes WHERE indid in(

SELECT indid

FROM sysindexkeys WHERE id = a.id AND colid=a.colid)))

then '√' else '' end,

类型 = b.name,

占用字节数 = a.length,

长度 = COLUMNPROPERTY(a.id,a.name,'PRECISION'),

小数位数 = isnull(COLUMNPROPERTY(a.id,a.name,'Scale'),0),

允许空 = case when a.isnullable=1 then '√'else '' end,

默认值 = isnull(e.text,''),

字段说明 = isnull(g.[value],'')

FROM

syscolumns a

left join

systypes b

on

a.xusertype=b.xusertype

inner join

sysobjects d

on

a.id=d.id and d.xtype='U' and d.name<>'dtproperties'

left join

syscomments e

on

a.cdefault=e.id

left join

sys.extended_properties g ---这里与sql server 2000 有不同之处

on

A.ID=G.major_id AND A.COLID=G.minor_id

left join

sys.extended_properties f

on

D.ID=F.major_id AND F.minor_id=0

where

d.name in (@tabName) --如果只查询指定表,加上此条件

order by

a.id,a.colorder

go

exec getTableStruct Item

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