linux c mysql数据库_Linux C连接Mysql数据库

1. 连接数据库

/*练习mysql数据库的连接*/

#include

#include

int main()

{

MYSQL mysql;

int t, r;

/*连接之前，先用mysql_init初始化MYSQL连接句柄*/

mysql_init(&mysql);

/*使用mysql_real_connect连接服务器,其参数依次为MYSQL句柄，服务器IP地址，

登录mysql的用户名，密码，要连接的数据库等*/

if(!mysql_real_connect(&mysql, "localhost", "root", "6748355", "spytest", 0, NULL, 0)) {

printf("Error connecting to Mysql!\n");

}else {

printf("Connected Mysql successful!\n");

}

/*关闭连接*/

mysql_close(&mysql);

return 0;

}

2. 数据库查询

/*练习mysql数据库的查询*/

#include

#include

#include "mysql.h"

int main()

{

MYSQL mysql;

MYSQL_RES *res;

MYSQL_ROW row;

char *query;

int flag, t;

mysql_init(&mysql);

if(!mysql_real_connect(&mysql, "localhost", "root", "6748355", "spytest", 0, NULL, 0)) {

printf("Failed to connect to Mysql!\n");

return 0;

}else {

printf("Connected to Mysql successfully!\n");

}

query = "select * from log";

/*查询，成功则返回0*/

flag = mysql_real_query(&mysql, query, (unsigned int)strlen(query));

if(flag) {

printf("Query failed!\n");

return 0;

}else {

printf("[%s] made...\n", query);

}

/*mysql_store_result讲全部的查询结果读取到客户端*/

res = mysql_store_result(&mysql);

/*mysql_fetch_row检索结果集的下一行*/

while(row = mysql_fetch_row(res)) {

/*mysql_num_fields返回结果集中的字段数目*/

for(t=0; t

{

printf("%s\t", row[t]);

}

printf("\n");

}

mysql_close(&mysql);

return 0;

}3. 数据库插入数据

/*练习mysql数据库的数据添加*/

#include

#include

#include "mysql.h"

int main()

{

MYSQL mysql;

MYSQL_RES *res;

MYSQL_ROW row;

char *query;

int flag, t;

mysql_init(&mysql);

if(!mysql_real_connect(&mysql, "localhost", "root", "6748355", "spytest", 0, NULL, 0)) {

printf("Failed to connect to Mysql!\n");

return 0;

}else {

printf("Connected to Mysql successfully!\n");

}

query = "insert into log(title, keyword, content) values('sleep', 'rest', 'I have a dream')";

/*插入，成功则返回0*/

flag = mysql_real_query(&mysql, query, (unsigned int)strlen(query));

if(flag) {

printf("Insert data failure!\n");

return 0;

}else {

printf("Insert data success!\n");

}

mysql_close(&mysql);

return 0;

}

4. 数据库删除

/*练习mysql数据库的删除*/

#include

#include

#include "mysql.h"

int main()

{

MYSQL mysql;

MYSQL_RES *res;

MYSQL_ROW row;

char *query;

int flag, t;

mysql_init(&mysql);

if(!mysql_real_connect(&mysql, "localhost", "root", "6748355", "spytest", 0, NULL, 0)) {

printf("Failed to connect to Mysql!\n");

return 0;

}else {

printf("Connected to Mysql successfully!\n");

}

query = "delete from log where log_id=3";

/*删除，成功则返回0*/

flag = mysql_real_query(&mysql, query, (unsigned int)strlen(query));

if(flag) {

printf("Delete data failure!\n");

return 0;

}else {

printf("Delete data success!\n");

}

mysql_close(&mysql);

return 0;

}