java ringer,安卓声音管理器案例与源码

安卓声音管理器案例与源码

Android系统提供了对铃声的控制，我们能够通过 AudioManager 类控制铃声的音量和类型，在这个案例中展示如何改变铃声的模式(大，振动，沉默)以及音量。

activity_main.xml:

xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="match_parent"

android:orientation="vertical" >

android:id="@+id/text"

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:text="Current Ring Mode: -"

android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceLarge" />

android:id="@+id/radioRinger"

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:layout_marginTop="10dp" >

android:id="@+id/radioNormal"

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:layout_marginTop="10dp"

android:checked="true"

android:text="Normal" />

android:id="@+id/radioSilent"

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:layout_marginTop="10dp"

android:text="Silent" />

android:id="@+id/vibrate"

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:layout_marginTop="10dp"

android:text="Vibrate" />

android:id="@+id/mode"

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:layout_marginTop="20dp"

android:text="Choose Mode" />

android:id="@+id/text1"

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:layout_marginTop="20dp"

android:text="Adjust the volume:" />

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="match_parent"

android:layout_marginTop="10dp"

android:orientation="horizontal" >

android:id="@+id/increase"

style="?android:attr/buttonStyleSmall"

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:text="+" />

android:id="@+id/decrease"

style="?android:attr/buttonStyleSmall"

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:text="-" />

MainActivity.java:

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

private Button modeBtn;

private Button increaseBtn;

private Button decreaseBtn;

private RadioButton normal;

private RadioButton silent;

private RadioGroup ringGroup;

private TextView status;

private AudioManager myAudioManager;

@Override

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

normal = (RadioButton) findViewById(R.id.radioNormal);

silent = (RadioButton) findViewById(R.id.radioSilent);

status = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.text);

ringGroup = (RadioGroup) findViewById(R.id.radioRinger);

modeBtn = (Button)findViewById(R.id.mode);

modeBtn.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

@Override

public void onClick(View v) {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

int selectedId = ringGroup.getCheckedRadioButtonId();

// find which radioButton is checked by id

if(selectedId == silent.getId()) {

silentEnable(v);

} else if(selectedId == normal.getId()) {

normalEnable(v);

} else {

vibrateEnable(v);

}

}

});

increaseBtn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.increase);

increaseBtn.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

@Override

public void onClick(View v) {

// increase the volume and show the ui

myAudioManager.adjustVolume(AudioManager.ADJUST_RAISE, AudioManager.FLAG_SHOW_UI);

Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "increase volume",

Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

}

});

decreaseBtn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.decrease);

decreaseBtn.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

@Override

public void onClick(View v) {

// decrease the volume and show the ui

myAudioManager.adjustVolume(AudioManager.ADJUST_LOWER, AudioManager.FLAG_SHOW_UI);

Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "decrease volume",

Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

}

});

// get the instance of AudioManager class

myAudioManager = (AudioManager)getSystemService(Context.AUDIO_SERVICE);

}

public void vibrateEnable(View view){

// set the ring mode to vibrate

myAudioManager.setRingerMode(AudioManager.RINGER_MODE_VIBRATE);

status.setText("Current Status: Vibrate Mode");

}

public void normalEnable(View view){

// set the ring mode to loud设置吵闹

myAudioManager.setRingerMode(AudioManager.RINGER_MODE_NORMAL);

status.setText("Current Status: Ring Mode");

}

public void silentEnable(View view){

// set the ring mode to silent设置安静

myAudioManager.setRingerMode(AudioManager.RINGER_MODE_SILENT);

status.setText("Current Status: Silent Mode");

}

}

运行效果：