python中实参和形参_python函数形参和实参

#!/usr/bin/python

#coding:utf8#中文输入方式1

#coding=utf8 #中文输入方式2

#encoding:utf8#中文输入方式3

#encoding=utf8#中文输入方式4

#-*- coding:utf8 -*-#中文输入方式5

print '*'*35

print "实现输入两个变量的比较功能:"

def fun(x,y):# x,y 形参

if x == y:

print x, '=', y

else:

print x, '!=', y

x1 = raw_input("The first var:")

x2 = raw_input("The second var:")

fun(x1,x2)

print '*'*35

print '^'*35

print "冰淇淋制作机器！"

print "machine for ice cream:"

def machine(x=8,y='菠萝'):#x,y形参，设置默认初值

print "生成一个",x,'元,',y,'口味的冰淇淋！'

#s1 = raw_input("input something:")

#s2 = raw_input("input something:")

machine() #使用默认参量

machine(3) #只改变x参量

machine(y='奶油') #只改变y参量

machine(5,'巧克力') # s1,s2 shican

print '-'*35

print "machine1 for ice cream:"

def machine1(y,x=3):#默认参数从右至左

print "生成一个",x,'元,',y,'口味的甜点！'

machine1('奶油')

print "^"*35

print "Edited by tianzhaixing"

print "2013.11.28"