网络编程实现聊天java_java网络编程实现一个聊天程序

class TcpClient2

{

public static void main(String[] args)throws Exception

{

Socket s = new Socket("192.168.1.254",10004);

OutputStream out = s.getOutputStream();

out.write("服务端，你好".getBytes());

InputStream in = s.getInputStream();

byte[] buf = new byte[1024];

int len = in.read(buf);

System.out.println(new String(buf,0,len));

s.close();

}

}

class TcpServer2

{

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception

{

ServerSocket ss = new ServerSocket(10004);

Socket s = ss.accept();

String ip = s.getInetAddress().getHostAddress();

System.out.println(ip+"....connected");

InputStream in = s.getInputStream();

byte[] buf = new byte[1024];

int len = in.read(buf);

System.out.println(new String(buf,0,len));

OutputStream out = s.getOutputStream();

Thread.sleep(10000);

out.write("哥们收到,你也好".getBytes());

s.close();

ss.close();

}

}

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编写一个聊天程序。

有收数据的部分，和发数据的部分。

这两部分需要同时执行。

那就需要用到多线程技术。

一个线程控制收，一个线程控制发。

因为收和发动作是不一致的，所以要定义两个run方法。

而且这两个方法要封装到不同的类中。

import java.io.*;

import java.net.*;

class Send implements Runnable

{

private DatagramSocket ds;

public Send(DatagramSocket ds)

{

this.ds = ds;

}

public void run()

{

try

{

BufferedReader bufr = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));

String line = null;

while((line=bufr.readLine())!=null)

{

byte[] buf = line.getBytes();

DatagramPacket dp =

new DatagramPacket(buf,buf.length,InetAddress.getByName("192.168.1.255"),10002);

ds.send(dp);

if("886".equals(line))

break;

}

}

catch (Exception e)

{

throw new RuntimeException("发送端失败");

}

}

}

class Rece implements Runnable

{

private DatagramSocket ds;

public Rece(DatagramSocket ds)

{

this.ds = ds;

}

public void run()

{

try

{

while(true)

{

byte[] buf = new byte[1024];

DatagramPacket dp = new DatagramPacket(buf,buf.length);

ds.receive(dp);

String ip = dp.getAddress().getHostAddress();

String data = new String(dp.getData(),0,dp.getLength());

if("886".equals(data))

{

System.out.println(ip+"....离开聊天室");

break;

}

System.out.println(ip+":"+data);

}

}

catch (Exception e)

{

throw new RuntimeException("接收端失败");

}

}

}

class  ChatDemo

{

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception

{

DatagramSocket sendSocket = new DatagramSocket();

DatagramSocket receSocket = new DatagramSocket(10002);

new Thread(new Send(sendSocket)).start();

new Thread(new Rece(receSocket)).start();

}

}