linux 自定义服务启动,创建自定义自启动LINUX服务service

1.将init_daemon放入程序开始处

void init_daemon()

{

int pid;

int i;

if(pid=fork())

exit(0);//是父进程，结束父进程

else if(pid< 0)

exit(1);//fork失败，退出

//是第一子进程，后台继续执行

setsid();//第一子进程成为新的会话组长和进程组长

//并与控制终端分离

if(pid=fork())

exit(0);//是第一子进程，结束第一子进程

else if(pid< 0)

exit(1);//fork失败，退出

//是第二子进程，继续

//第二子进程不再是会话组长

for(i=0;i< NOFILE;++i)//关闭打开的文件描述符

close(i);

//chdir("/tmp");//改变工作目录到/tmp

umask(0);//重设文件创建掩模

return;

}

2.将chefd文件(如下)放进etc/init.d

#!/bin/bash

#

# chef_service This shell script takes care of starting and stopping

# chef_test system.

#

# chkconfig: 35 95 85

# description: chef_test system.

# processname: chef

# config: /usr/local/chef/cfg/chef.xml

# pidfile: /var/run/chef.pid

# Source function library.

. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions

# Source networking configuration.

[ -f /etc/sysconfig/network ] && . /etc/sysconfig/network

export MYCOMM_INSTALL_PATH=/usr/local/chef

RETVAL=0

prog="chef_test"

chef_daemon="$MYCOMM_INSTALL_PATH/bin/$prog"

pid_file="/var/run/chef.pid"

start() {

# Start daemons.

echo -n $"Starting $prog: "

daemon $chef_daemon

RETVAL=$?

echo

[ $RETVAL -eq 0 ]

return $RETVAL

}

stop() {

# Stop daemons.

#if test -f $pid_file ; then

echo -n $"Shutting down $prog: "

killproc $prog #-SIGTERM

RETVAL=$?

echo

[ $RETVAL -eq 0 ] #&& rm -f $pid_file

#fi

return $RETVAL

}

# See how we were called.

case "$1" in

start)

start

;;

stop)

stop

;;

restart)

stop

start

RETVAL=$?

;;

status)

status chef_test

RETVAL=$?

;;

*)

echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|restart|status}"

exit 1

esac

exit $RETVAL

3.

cd /etc/init.d

chmod a+x chefd

chkconfig --add chefd

chkconfig --list | grep chefd

4.

service chef start