php 字符集转换函数,PHP 转编码函数

function isUTF8($str) {

return preg_match('/^([\x09\x0A\x0D\x20-\x7E]|[\xC2][\xA0-\xBF]|[\xC3-\xDF][\x80-\xBF]|\xE0[\xA0-\xBF][\x80-\xBF]|[\xE1-\xEC\xEE\xEF][\x80-\xBF]{2}|\xED[\x80-\x9F][\x80-\xBF]|\xF0[\x90-\xBF][\x80-\xBF]{2}|[\xF1-\xF3][\x80-\xBF]{3}|\xF4[\x80-\x8F][\x80-\xBF]{2})*$/', $str);

}

function isISO88591($str) {

return preg_match('/^([\x09\x0A\x0D\x20-\x7E\xA0-\xFF])*$/', $str);

}

function isCP1252($str) {

return preg_match('/^([\x09\x0A\x0D\x20-\x7E\x80\x82-\x8C\x8E\x91-\x9C\x9E-\xFF])*$/', $str);

}

// Generate a UTF-8 encoded character from the code point

function utf8Char($codePoint){

$char = '';

if ($codePoint < 0){

return false;

} elseif ($codePoint <= 0x007f) {

$char .= chr($codePoint);

} elseif ($codePoint <= 0x07ff) {

$char .= chr(0xc0 | ($codePoint >> 6));

$char .= chr(0x80 | ($codePoint & 0x003f));

} elseif ($codePoint == 0xFEFF) {

// nop -- zap the BOM

} elseif ($codePoint >= 0xD800 && $codePoint <= 0xDFFF) {

// found a surrogate

return false;

} elseif($codePoint <= 0xffff) {

$char .= chr(0xe0 | ($codePoint >> 12));

$char .= chr(0x80 | (($codePoint >> 6) & 0x003f));

$char .= chr(0x80 | ($codePoint & 0x003f));

} elseif($codePoint <= 0x10ffff) {

$char .= chr(0xf0 | ($codePoint >> 18));

$char .= chr(0x80 | (($codePoint >> 12) & 0x3f));

$char .= chr(0x80 | (($codePoint >> 6) & 0x3f));

$char .= chr(0x80 | ($codePoint & 0x3f));

} else {

// out of range

return false;

}

return $char;

}

// Callback function for utf8FromCP1252()

function utf8FromCP1252Char($char) {

$utf8CodePoint = array(

128 => 0x20AC,

129 => '',

130 => 0x201A,

131 => 0x0192,

132 => 0x201E,

133 => 0x2026,

134 => 0x2020,

135 => 0x2021,

136 => 0x02C6,

137 => 0x2030,

138 => 0x0160,

139 => 0x2039,

140 => 0x0152,

141 => '',

142 => 0x017D,

143 => '',

144 => '',

145 => 0x2018,

146 => 0x2019,

147 => 0x201C,

148 => 0x201D,

149 => 0x2022,

150 => 0x2013,

151 => 0x2014,

152 => 0x02DC,

153 => 0x2122,

154 => 0x0161,

155 => 0x203A,

156 => 0x0153,

157 => '',

158 => 0x017E,

159 => 0x0178);

$cp1252CodePoint = ord($char);

return utf8Char($utf8CodePoint[$cp1252CodePoint]);

}

// Convert the encoding of a string from Windows-1252 to UTF-8

function utf8FromCP1252($string) {

if (isCP1252($string)) {

$utf8String = utf8_encode($string);

return preg_replace_callback('|\xC2([\x80\x82-\x8C\x8E\x91-\x9C\x9E\x9F])|', create_function('$s','return utf8FromCP1252Char($s[1]);'), $utf8String);

} else {

return '';

}

}

?>