python如何导入函数_如何正确使用python的导入函数__import __（）

I'm trying to replicate from foo.bar import object using the __import__ function and I seem to have hit a wall.

from glob import glob is easy:

glob = __import__("glob",glob)or glob = __import__("glob").glob

The problem I'm having is that I am importing from a package (i.e. bar) and I want the script in the package to be the source of the import.

So what I'd like is something like

string_to_import = "bar"

object = __import__("foo",string_to_import).object

But this just imports the __init__ in the foo package.

How can this be done?

EDIT:

When I use the obvious, only the __init__ is called

__import__("foo.bar")

解决方案

The import statement will return the top level module of a package, unless you pass the following additional arguments.

_temp = __import__('foo.bar', globals(), locals(), ['object'], -1)

object = _temp.object