mysql查询日志统计分析_分析统计MySQL general日志 找出查询次数最多的SQL

当我们需要优化MySQL查询时，第一想到的是开启慢日志，慢日志可以看到执行消耗超过一定时间的SQL语句和未使用索引的SQL。但如果我们想分析所有SQL查询的分布，即哪类SQL查询次数最多的时候，我们可以开启general log来统计。

开启general log

mysql> show  variables like '%general%';

+——————+————————————-+

| Variable_name | Value |

+——————+————————————-+

| general_log | OFF |

| general_log_file | /usr/local/mysql/data/localhost.log |

+——————+————————————-+

mysql> set global general_log = "ON";

analysis-general-log.py脚本

#!/usr/bin/python

# sort and count mysql general log

# Author: Jason

# Url: www.centos.bz

# Email: admin#centos.bz

# Created: UTC 2015-02-15 17:51:53

import re

import sys

import os

if len(sys.argv) == 2:

logPath = sys.argv[1]

if not os.path.exists(logPath):

print ("file " + logPath + " does not exists.")

sys.exit(1)

else:

print ("Usage: " + sys.argv[0] + " logPath")

sys.exit(1)

logFo = open(logPath)

match = 0

for line in logFo:

line = re.sub(r"

","",line)

if match == 0:

# match line begin with numbers

lineMatch = re.match(r"s+[0-9]+s+.*",line,flags=re.I)

if lineMatch:

lineTmp = lineMatch.group(0)

match = match + 1

continue

elif match == 1:

# match line begin with numbers

lineMatch = re.match(r"s+[0-9]+s+.*",line,flags=re.I)

if lineMatch:

# match only query

lineMatchQuery = re.match(r".*Querys+(.*)",lineTmp,flags=re.I)

if lineMatchQuery:

lineTmp = lineMatchQuery.group(1)

# remove extra space

lineTmp = re.sub(r"s+", " ",lineTmp)

# rePlace values (value) to values (x)

lineTmp = re.sub(r"valuess*(.*?)", "values (x)",lineTmp,flags=re.I)

# replace filed = 'value' to filed = 'x'

lineTmp = re.sub(r"(=|>|=|<=)s*('|").*?2","1 'x'",lineTmp)

# replace filed = value to filed = x

lineTmp = re.sub(r"(=|>|=|<=)s*[0-9]+","1 x",lineTmp)

# replace like 'value' to like 'x'

lineTmp = re.sub(r"likes+('|").*?1","like 'x'",lineTmp,flags=re.I)

# replace in (value) to in (x)

lineTmp = re.sub(r"ins+(.*?)","in (x)",lineTmp,flags=re.I)

# replace limit x,y to limit

lineTmp = re.sub(r"limit.*","limit",lineTmp,flags=re.I)

print (lineTmp)

match = 1

lineTmp = lineMatch.group(0)

else:

lineTmp += line

match = 1

logFo.close()

使用方法：

analysis-general-log.py general.log | sort | uniq -c | sort -nr

1032 SELECT * FROM wp_comments WHERE ( comment_approved = ‘x’ OR comment_approved = ‘x’ ) AND comment_post_ID = x ORDER BY comment_date_gmt DESC

653 SELECT post_id, meta_key, meta_value FROM wp_postmeta WHERE post_id in (x) ORDER BY meta_id ASC

527 SELECT FOUND_ROWS()

438 SELECT t.*, tt.* FROM wp_terms AS t INNER JOIN wp_term_taxonomy AS tt ON t.term_id = tt.term_id WHERE tt.taxonomy = ‘x’ AND t.term_id = x limit

341 SELECT option_value FROM wp_options WHERE option_name = ‘x’ limit

329 SELECT t.*, tt.*, tr.object_id FROM wp_terms AS t INNER JOIN wp_term_taxonomy AS tt ON tt.term_id = t.term_id INNER JOIN wp_term_relationships AS tr ON tr.term_taxonomy_id = tt.term_taxonomy_id WHERE tt.taxonomy in (x) AND tr.object_id in (x) ORDER BY t.name ASC

311 SELECT wp_posts.* FROM wp_posts WHERE 1= x AND wp_posts.ID in (x) AND wp_posts.post_type = ‘x’ AND ((wp_posts.post_status = ‘x’)) ORDER BY wp_posts.post_date DESC

219 SELECT wp_posts.* FROM wp_posts WHERE ID in (x)

218 SELECT tr.object_id FROM wp_term_relationships AS tr INNER JOIN wp_term_taxonomy AS tt ON tr.term_taxonomy_id = tt.term_taxonomy_id WHERE tt.taxonomy in (x) AND tt.term_id in (x) ORDER BY tr.object_id ASC

217 SELECT wp_posts.* FROM wp_posts WHERE 1= x AND wp_posts.ID in (x) AND wp_posts.post_type = ‘x’ AND ((wp_posts.post_status = ‘x’)) ORDER BY wp_posts.menu_order ASC

202 SELECT SQL_CALC_FOUND_ROWS wp_posts.ID FROM wp_posts WHERE 1= x AND wp_posts.post_type = ‘x’ AND (wp_posts.post_status = ‘x’) ORDER BY wp_posts.post_date DESC limit

118 SET NAMES utf8

115 SET SESSION sql_mode= ‘x’

115 SELECT @@SESSION.sql_mode

112 SELECT option_name, option_value FROM wp_options WHERE autoload = ‘x’

111 SELECT user_id, meta_key, meta_value FROM wp_usermeta WHERE user_id in (x) ORDER BY umeta_id ASC

108 SELECT YEAR(min(post_date_gmt)) AS firstdate, YEAR(max(post_date_gmt)) AS lastdate FROM wp_posts WHERE post_status = ‘x’

108 SELECT t.*, tt.* FROM wp_terms AS t INNER JOIN wp_term_taxonomy AS tt ON t.term_id = tt.term_id WHERE tt.taxonomy in (x) AND tt.count > x ORDER BY tt.count DESC limit

107 SELECT t.*, tt.* FROM wp_terms AS t INNER JOIN wp_term_taxonomy AS tt ON t.term_id = tt.term_id WHERE tt.taxonomy in (x) AND t.term_id in (x) ORDER BY t.name ASC

107 SELECT * FROM wp_users WHERE ID = ‘x’

106 SELECT SQL_CALC_FOUND_ROWS wp_posts.ID FROM wp_posts WHERE 1= x AND wp_posts.post_type = ‘x’ AND (wp_posts.post_status = ‘x’) AND post_date > ‘x’ ORDER BY wp_posts.post_date DESC limit

106 SELECT SQL_CALC_FOUND_ROWS wp_posts.ID FROM wp_posts WHERE 1= x AND wp_posts.post_type = ‘x’ AND (wp_posts.post_status = ‘x’) AND post_date > ‘x’ ORDER BY RAND() DESC limit

105 SELECT SQL_CALC_FOUND_ROWS wp_posts.ID FROM wp_posts WHERE 1= x AND wp_posts.post_type = ‘x’ AND (wp_posts.post_status = ‘x’) AND post_date > ‘x’ ORDER BY wp_posts.comment_count DESC limit