python12306抢票是什么鬼_用python实现12306抢票

去年过年照着网上的做的，用splinter或者selenium都可以实现。这两个库是实现web浏览器自动操作的库。就是模拟人的点击等等一系列操作。

不过先对应你的谷歌浏览器版本下好对应的chromedriver，然后添加好环境变量

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

from splinter.browser import Browser

from time import sleep

import time

import pygame

from selenium.webdriver.support.select import Select

from selenium import webdriver

from selenium.webdriver.support.select import Select

class ticket(object):

# 用户名，密码

username = u"用户名"

passwd = u"密码"

# 车次，选择第几趟，0则从上之下依次点击

order = 0

ticket_url = "https://kyfw.12306.cn/otn/leftTicket/init"

login_url = "https://kyfw.12306.cn/otn/login/init"

initmy_url = "https://kyfw.12306.cn/otn/index/initMy12306"

buy = "https://kyfw.12306.cn/otn/confirmPassenger/initDc"

def login(self):

self.driver.get(self.login_url)

# 填充密码

self.driver.find_element_by_name("loginUserDTO.user_name").send_keys(self.username)

self.driver.find_element_by_name("userDTO.password").send_keys(self.passwd)

print(u"等待验证码，自行输入...")

print("开始登录")

sleep(5)

while True:

if self.driver.current_url!= self.initmy_url:

sleep(1)

else:

break

print("结束登录")

def start(self):

self.driver = webdriver.Chrome()

self.login()

sleep(3)

self.driver.get(self.ticket_url)

try:

print(u"购票页面开始...")

self.driver.find_element_by_id("fromStationText").send_keys("长沙")

self.driver.find_element_by_id("toStationText").send_keys("石门北")

self.driver.find_element_by_id("train_date").send_keys("2018-03-28")

# K-快速 Z-直达 D-动车 GC-高铁/城际 T-特快

count = 0

if self.order != 0:

while self.driver.url == self.ticket_url:

self.driver.find_by_text(u"查询").click()

count += 1

print(u"点击查询... 第 %s 次" % count)

sleep(0.8)

try:

self.driver.find_by_text(u"预订")[self.order - 1].click()

except Exception as e:

print(e)

print(u"预订。。。")

continue

else:

while self.driver.url == self.ticket_url:

self.driver.find_by_text(u"查询").click()

count += 1

print(u"点击查询... 第 %s 次" % count)

sleep(0.8)

try:

for i in self.driver.find_by_text(u"预订"):

i.click()

sleep(1)

except Exception as e:

print(e)

print(u"预订 。。。")

continue

print(u"开始预订...")

sleep(3)

sleep(1)

print(u"开始选择用户...")

self.driver.find_by_text(u"熊桐").last.click()

print(u"提交订单...")

sleep(1)

time.sleep(60)

self.driver.find_by_id('submitOrder_id').click()

sleep(1.5)

self.driver.find_by_id('qr_submit_id').click()

pygame.mixer.init()

print("订单完成，播放音乐提醒")

track = pygame.mixer.music.load(file)

pygame.mixer.music.play()

time.sleep(60)

pygame.mixer.music.stop()

except Exception as e:

print(e)

cities = {

'北京': '%u5317%u4EAC%2CBJP',

'广州': '%u5E7F%u5DDE%2CGZQ',

'杭州': '%u676D%u5DDE%2CHZH',

'深圳': '%u6DF1%u5733%2CSZQ',

'武汉': '%u6B66%u6C49%2CWHN',

'上海': '%u4E0A%u6D77%2CSHH',

'长沙': '%u957F%u6C99%2CCSQ',

'石门北': '%u77F3%u95E8%u53BF%u5317%2CVFQ'}

if __name__ == '__main__':

file = r'.\PycharmProjects\untitled3\她说.mp3'

ticket = ticket()

ticket.starts = cities["长沙"]

ticket.ends = cities["石门北"]

ticket.dtime = "2018-03-28"

ticket.start()