仅使用脚本名从Windows命令行运行Python脚本
配置Windows文件关联指针Set the python.exe full explicit path as in the below #3 for the
correct value where this is on your system打开高架桥[命令提示符]作为管理员的命令提示符
输入ASSOC .py=PythonScript并按回车
输入FTYPE PythonScript="C:\Program Files\Python\python.exe" "%1" %*并按回车
输入SET PATHEXT=.py;%PATHEXT%并按回车
仅使用脚本名从Shell执行
如果确实需要从命令行运行脚本,而不告诉shell python脚本文件的完整显式路径,那么需要将脚本所在的路径添加到%PATH%环境变量中。在打开高架桥[命令提示符]作为管理员的命令提示符
输入SET PATH=%PATH%;C:\Program Files\Python,其中C:\Program Files\Python是系统中存在的值。在
现在,您只需输入带有或不带文件扩展名的脚本名,而无需对另一个目录执行CD操作,也无需显式指定python脚本的完整路径。在
更多资源FTYPE /?Displays or modifies file types used in file extension associations
FTYPE [fileType[=[openCommandString]]]
fileType Specifies the file type to examine or change
openCommandString Specifies the open command to use when launching files
of this type.
Type FTYPE without parameters to display the current file types that
have open command strings defined. FTYPE is invoked with just a file
type, it displays the current open command string for that file type.
Specify nothing for the open command string and the FTYPE command will
delete the open command string for the file type. Within an open
command string %0 or %1 are substituted with the file name being
launched through the assocation. %* gets all the parameters and %2
gets the 1st parameter, %3 the second, etc. %~n gets all the remaining
parameters starting with the nth parameter, where n may be between 2 and 9,
inclusive. For example:
ASSOC .pl=PerlScript
FTYPE PerlScript=perl.exe %1 %*
would allow you to invoke a Perl script as follows:
script.pl 1 2 3
If you want to eliminate the need to type the extensions, then do the
following:
set PATHEXT=.pl;%PATHEXT%
and the script could be invoked as follows:
script 1 2 3
ASSOC /?Displays or modifies file extension associations
ASSOC [.ext[=[fileType]]]
.ext Specifies the file extension to associate the file type with
fileType Specifies the file type to associate with the file extension
Type ASSOC without parameters to display the current file associations.
If ASSOC is invoked with just a file extension, it displays the current
file association for that file extension. Specify nothing for the file
type and the command will delete the association for the file extension.