java 代理ip工具类_Java基础之java处理ip的工具类

java处理ip的工具类,包括把long类型的Ip转为一般Ip类型、把xx.xx.xx.xx类型的转为long类型、根据掩码位获取掩码、根据 ip/掩码位 计算IP段的起始IP、根据 ip/掩码位 计算IP段的终止IP等方法,可以直接使用!

package com.hh.test;

import java.util.HashMap;

import java.util.Map;

import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;

/**

* IP工具类

*

* @author bl

* @email kutekute00@gmail.com

*

*/

public class IPUtils

{

/**

* 把long类型的Ip转为一般Ip类型:xx.xx.xx.xx

*

* @param ip

* @return

*/

public static String getIpFromLong(Long ip)

{

String s1 = String.valueOf((ip & 4278190080L) / 16777216L);

String s2 = String.valueOf((ip & 16711680L) / 65536L);

String s3 = String.valueOf((ip & 65280L) / 256L);

String s4 = String.valueOf(ip & 255L);

return s1 + "." + s2 + "." + s3 + "." + s4;

}

/**

* 把xx.xx.xx.xx类型的转为long类型的

*

* @param ip

* @return

*/

public static Long getIpFromString(String ip)

{

Long ipLong = 0L;

String ipTemp = ip;

ipLong = ipLong * 256

+ Long.parseLong(ipTemp.substring(0, ipTemp.indexOf(".")));

ipTemp = ipTemp.substring(ipTemp.indexOf(".") + 1, ipTemp.length());

ipLong = ipLong * 256

+ Long.parseLong(ipTemp.substring(0, ipTemp.indexOf(".")));

ipTemp = ipTemp.substring(ipTemp.indexOf(".") + 1, ipTemp.length());

ipLong = ipLong * 256

+ Long.parseLong(ipTemp.substring(0, ipTemp.indexOf(".")));

ipTemp = ipTemp.substring(ipTemp.indexOf(".") + 1, ipTemp.length());

ipLong = ipLong * 256 + Long.parseLong(ipTemp);

return ipLong;

}

/**

* 根据掩码位获取掩码

*

* @param maskBit

*            掩码位数,如"28"、"30"

* @return

*/

public static String getMaskByMaskBit(String maskBit)

{

return StringUtils.isEmpty(maskBit) ? "error, maskBit is null !"

: maskBitMap().get(maskBit);

}

/**

* 根据 ip/掩码位 计算IP段的起始IP 如 IP串 218.240.38.69/30

*

* @param ip

*            给定的IP,如218.240.38.69

* @param maskBit

*            给定的掩码位,如30

* @return 起始IP的字符串表示

*/

public static String getBeginIpStr(String ip, String maskBit)

{

return getIpFromLong(getBeginIpLong(ip, maskBit));

}

/**

* 根据 ip/掩码位 计算IP段的起始IP 如 IP串 218.240.38.69/30

*

* @param ip

*            给定的IP,如218.240.38.69

* @param maskBit

*            给定的掩码位,如30

* @return 起始IP的长整型表示

*/

public static Long getBeginIpLong(String ip, String maskBit)

{

return getIpFromString(ip) & getIpFromString(getMaskByMaskBit(maskBit));

}

/**

* 根据 ip/掩码位 计算IP段的终止IP 如 IP串 218.240.38.69/30

*

* @param ip

*            给定的IP,如218.240.38.69

* @param maskBit

*            给定的掩码位,如30

* @return 终止IP的字符串表示

*/

public static String getEndIpStr(String ip, String maskBit)

{

return getIpFromLong(getEndIpLong(ip, maskBit));

}

/**

* 根据 ip/掩码位 计算IP段的终止IP 如 IP串 218.240.38.69/30

*

* @param ip

*            给定的IP,如218.240.38.69

* @param maskBit

*            给定的掩码位,如30

* @return 终止IP的长整型表示

*/

public static Long getEndIpLong(String ip, String maskBit)

{

return getBeginIpLong(ip, maskBit)

+ ~getIpFromString(getMaskByMaskBit(maskBit));

}

/**

* 根据子网掩码转换为掩码位 如 255.255.255.252转换为掩码位 为 30

*

* @param netmarks

* @return

*/

public static int getNetMask(String netmarks)

{

StringBuffer sbf;

String str;

int inetmask = 0, count = 0;

String[] ipList = netmarks.split("\\.");

for (int n = 0; n < ipList.length; n++)

{

sbf = toBin(Integer.parseInt(ipList[n]));

str = sbf.reverse().toString();

count = 0;

for (int i = 0; i < str.length(); i++)

{

i = str.indexOf('1', i);

if (i == -1)

{

break;

}

count++;

}

inetmask += count;

}

return inetmask;

}

/**

* 计算子网大小

*

* @param netmask

*            掩码位

* @return

*/

public static int getPoolMax(int maskBit)

{

if (maskBit <= 0 || maskBit >= 32)

{

return 0;

}

return (int) Math.pow(2, 32 - maskBit) - 2;

}

private static StringBuffer toBin(int x)

{

StringBuffer result = new StringBuffer();

result.append(x % 2);

x /= 2;

while (x > 0)

{

result.append(x % 2);

x /= 2;

}

return result;

}

/*

* 存储着所有的掩码位及对应的掩码 key:掩码位 value:掩码(x.x.x.x)

*/

private static Map maskBitMap()

{

Map maskBit = new HashMap();

maskBit.put("1", "128.0.0.0");

maskBit.put("2", "192.0.0.0");

maskBit.put("3", "224.0.0.0");

maskBit.put("4", "240.0.0.0");

maskBit.put("5", "248.0.0.0");

maskBit.put("6", "252.0.0.0");

maskBit.put("7", "254.0.0.0");

maskBit.put("8", "255.0.0.0");

maskBit.put("9", "255.128.0.0");

maskBit.put("10", "255.192.0.0");

maskBit.put("11", "255.224.0.0");

maskBit.put("12", "255.240.0.0");

maskBit.put("13", "255.248.0.0");

maskBit.put("14", "255.252.0.0");

maskBit.put("15", "255.254.0.0");

maskBit.put("16", "255.255.0.0");

maskBit.put("17", "255.255.128.0");

maskBit.put("18", "255.255.192.0");

maskBit.put("19", "255.255.224.0");

maskBit.put("20", "255.255.240.0");

maskBit.put("21", "255.255.248.0");

maskBit.put("22", "255.255.252.0");

maskBit.put("23", "255.255.254.0");

maskBit.put("24", "255.255.255.0");

maskBit.put("25", "255.255.255.128");

maskBit.put("26", "255.255.255.192");

maskBit.put("27", "255.255.255.224");

maskBit.put("28", "255.255.255.240");

maskBit.put("29", "255.255.255.248");

maskBit.put("30", "255.255.255.252");

maskBit.put("31", "255.255.255.254");

maskBit.put("32", "255.255.255.255");

return maskBit;

}

/**

* 根据掩码位获取掩码

*

* @param masks

* @return

*/

@Deprecated

public static String getMaskByMaskBit(int masks)

{

String ret = "";

if (masks == 1)

ret = "128.0.0.0";

else if (masks == 2)

ret = "192.0.0.0";

else if (masks == 3)

ret = "224.0.0.0";

else if (masks == 4)

ret = "240.0.0.0";

else if (masks == 5)

ret = "248.0.0.0";

else if (masks == 6)

ret = "252.0.0.0";

else if (masks == 7)

ret = "254.0.0.0";

else if (masks == 8)

ret = "255.0.0.0";

else if (masks == 9)

ret = "255.128.0.0";

else if (masks == 10)

ret = "255.192.0.0";

else if (masks == 11)

ret = "255.224.0.0";

else if (masks == 12)

ret = "255.240.0.0";

else if (masks == 13)

ret = "255.248.0.0";

else if (masks == 14)

ret = "255.252.0.0";

else if (masks == 15)

ret = "255.254.0.0";

else if (masks == 16)

ret = "255.255.0.0";

else if (masks == 17)

ret = "255.255.128.0";

else if (masks == 18)

ret = "255.255.192.0";

else if (masks == 19)

ret = "255.255.224.0";

else if (masks == 20)

ret = "255.255.240.0";

else if (masks == 21)

ret = "255.255.248.0";

else if (masks == 22)

ret = "255.255.252.0";

else if (masks == 23)

ret = "255.255.254.0";

else if (masks == 24)

ret = "255.255.255.0";

else if (masks == 25)

ret = "255.255.255.128";

else if (masks == 26)

ret = "255.255.255.192";

else if (masks == 27)

ret = "255.255.255.224";

else if (masks == 28)

ret = "255.255.255.240";

else if (masks == 29)

ret = "255.255.255.248";

else if (masks == 30)

ret = "255.255.255.252";

else if (masks == 31)

ret = "255.255.255.254";

else if (masks == 32)

ret = "255.255.255.255";

return ret;

}

}

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