eof怎么结束输入_io.EOF设计的缺陷和改进

## 1. 认识io.EOF

io.EOF是io包中的变量, 表示文件结束的错误:

```go

package io

var EOF = errors.New("EOF")

```

也通过以下命令查看详细文档:

```

$ go doc io.EOF

var EOF = errors.New("EOF")

EOF is the error returned by Read when no more input is available. Functions

should return EOF only to signal a graceful end of input. If the EOF occurs

unexpectedly in a structured data stream, the appropriate error is either

ErrUnexpectedEOF or some other error giving more detail.

$

```

io.EOF大约可以算是Go语言中最重要的错误变量了,  它用于表示输入流的结尾. 因为每个文件都有一个结尾, 所以io.EOF很多时候并不