关于反序列化时抛出java.io.EOFException异常

反序列化时抛出java.io.EOFException异常

问题描述:在反序列化对象时,对象IO流将文件的全部类反序列化之后,始终会抛出java.io.EOFException.(想把序列化的对象一个一个拿出)

原因:java API文档中对于反序列化对象时使用的java.io.ObjectInputStream类的readObject()方法的描述有一句话是"该方法始终会抛出异常",也就是说该异常无法避免的.

案例代码

        ObjectInputStream ois2 = null;
        try {
            ois2 = new ObjectInputStream(new FileInputStream(
                    new File("D:/TB_OBJECT_.txt")));

            Object object = ois2.readObject();
            System.out.println(object);
            System.out.println("对象反序列化成功！");
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

会抛出EOFException

解决方法1：换一个思路，既然只要从头开始取，并且取一个，那我就把整个集合当一个整体去序列化，反序列化就符合条件

        /**
         * 序列化
         */
          List<TB_OBJECT> lists = null;
        try {
            lists = (List<TB_OBJECT>)CommUtils.execute("SELECT ", null, JdbcMode.QUERY, TB_OBJECT.class);
            System.out.println(lists);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        ObjectOutputStream ois = null;
        try {
            ois = new ObjectOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(
                    new File("D:/TB_OBJECT.txt"),true));
                ois.writeObject(lists);
            System.out.println("对象序列化成功！");
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        /**
         * 反序列化
         */
        ObjectInputStream ois2 = null;
        try {
            ois2 = new ObjectInputStream(new FileInputStream(
                    new File("D:/TB_OBJECT.txt")));

            List object = (List)ois2.readObject();
            System.out.println(object);
            System.out.println("对象反序列化成功！");
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
            

解决方法2 :将异常捕获

        ObjectInputStream ois2 = null;
        try {
            ois2 = new ObjectInputStream(new FileInputStream(
                    new File("D:/TB_OBJECT.txt")));
			while(true){
			    Object object = ois2.readObject();
           		System.out.println(object);
			}
            System.out.println("对象反序列化成功！");
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }catch (EOFException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }