confd_简易配置中心Confd入手

本文介绍了如何使用confd来动态更新配置文件。通过连接到etcd或consul服务器,每隔五秒重新生成配置文件。步骤包括添加keys、创建confd配置目录、定义模板资源配置、创建源模板,最后在daemon或onetime模式下让confd处理模板并监控后台变化。
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改成动态更新配置文件,如下每五秒重新生成配置文件

Add keys

This guide assumes you have a working etcd, or consul server up and running and the ability to add new keys.

/tmp/test-etcd/etcdctl set /myapp/database/url db.example.com

/tmp/test-etcd/etcdctl set /myapp/database/user rob

Create the confdir

The confdir is where template resource configs and source templates are stored.

sudo mkdir -p /etc/confd/{conf.d,templates}

Create a template resource config

Template resources are defined in TOML config files under the confdir.

/etc/confd/conf.d/myconfig.toml

[template]

src = "myconfig.conf.tmpl"

dest = "/tmp/myconfig.conf"

keys = [

"/myapp/database/url",

"/myapp/database/user",

]

Create the source template

Source templates are Golang text templates.

/etc/confd/templates/myconfig.conf.tmpl

[myconfig]

database_url = {{getv "/myapp/database/url"}}

database_user = {{getv "/myapp/database/user"}}

Process the template

confd supports two modes of operation daemon and onetime. In daemon mode confd polls a backend for changes and updates destination configuration files if necessary.

etcd

confd -onetime -backend etcd -node http://127.0.0.1:2379

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