python cmd模块_检查通过python cmd模块传递的参数

这是一个两部分的问题,请参见下面的内容：

>我需要创建某种控制台以供测试人员手动运行某些命令！ cmd模块是一个好方法吗？

下面是我到目前为止使用cmd模块的代码,我只是想学习,到目前为止有两个问题：

>为什么自动补全功能不起作用？如果我将< TAB>我什么也没得到,光标向前移动.默认情况下不提供自动完成功能吗？

>是否必须为每种方法处理错误数量的参数？我希望方法-“帮助”文本在出现错误的自变量数量时调用方法,或者在应以自变量而不是自变量调用时自动显示.

.

class InteractiveConsole(cmd.Cmd):

""" Interactive command line """

def __init__(self):

cmd.Cmd.__init__(self)

self.prompt = "=>> "

self.intro = "Welcome to IRT console!"

def do_hist(self, args):

"""Print a list of commands that have been entered"""

print self._hist

def do_exit(self, args):

"""Exits from the console"""

return -1

def do_help(self, args):

"""Get help on commands

'help' or '?' with no arguments prints a list of commands for which help is available

'help ' or '? ' gives help on

"""

# # The only reason to define this method is for the help text in the doc string

cmd.Cmd.do_help(self, args)

# # Override methods in Cmd object ##

def preloop(self):

"""Initialization before prompting user for commands.

Despite the claims in the Cmd documentaion, Cmd.preloop() is not a stub.

"""

cmd.Cmd.preloop(self) # # sets up command completion

self._hist = [] # # No history yet

self._locals = {} # # Initialize execution namespace for user

self._globals = {}

def postloop(self):

"""Take care of any unfinished business.

Despite the claims in the Cmd documentaion, Cmd.postloop() is not a stub.

"""

cmd.Cmd.postloop(self) # # Clean up command completion

print "Exiting..."

def precmd(self, line):

""" This method is called after the line has been input but before

it has been interpreted. If you want to modify the input line

before execution (for example, variable substitution) do it here.

"""

if line != '':

self._hist += [ line.strip() ]

return line

def postcmd(self, stop, line):

"""If you want to stop the console, return something that evaluates to true.

If you want to do some post command processing, do it here.

"""

return stop

def default(self, line):

"""Called on an input line when the command prefix is not recognized.

In that case we execute the line as Python code.

"""

try:

exec(line) in self._locals, self._globals

except Exception, e:

print e.__class__, ":", e

def emptyline(self):

"""Do nothing on empty input line"""

pass

def do_install(self, pathToBuild):

"""install [pathToBuild]

install using the specified file"""

if pathToBuild:

print "installing %s" % pathToBuild

else:

print " You must specify the absolute path to a file which should be used!"

def do_configure(self, pathToConfiguration):

"""configure [pathToConfiguration]

configure using the specified file"""

if pathToConfiguration:

print "configuring %s" % pathToConfiguration

else:

print " You must specify the absolute path to a file which should be used!"