python程序控制结构实验报告_Python语言程序设计基础（4）—— 程序的控制结构...

PM2.5

pm = eval(input())

if pm>=75:

print("空气存在污染")

else :

print("空气没有污染")

print("空气{}污染".format("存在" if pm>=75 else "没有"))

健康

height,weight = eval(input())

bmi = weight/(height**2)

who = ""

if bmi < 18.5:

who = "偏瘦"

elif bmi < 25:

who = "正常"

elif bmi < 30:

who = "偏胖"

else:

who = "肥胖"

print(who)

异常处理

try:

num = eval(input())

print(num*2)

except "输入错误":

print("输入错误了")

else:

print("没有输入错误")

finally:

print("程序完成")

for c in "TreeDream":

print(c,end="")

else :

print("\n正常结束")

random

from random import *

print(random())

print(uniform(1,10))

print(uniform(1,20))

print(randrange(0,15,5))

print(choice(range(100)))

ls = list(range(10))

print(ls)

shuffle(ls)

print(ls)

seed(125)

print("{}.{}.{}".format(randint(1,10),randint(1,10),randint(1,10)))

print("{}.{}.{}".format(randint(1,10),randint(1,10),randint(1,10)))

seed(125)

print("{}.{}.{}".format(randint(1,10),randint(1,10),randint(1,10)))

pi

import random

import math

import time

DARTS = 1000

hits = 0

#time.clock()

for i in range(DARTS+1):

x,y = random.random(),random.random()

dist = math.sqrt(x**2+y**2)

if dist <=1:

hits+=1

print("{}".format(4*hits/DARTS))

习题部分

猜数字

import random

x = random.randint(0,100)

print(x)

cnt = 1

g = eval(input())

try:

while x != g :

cnt+=1

print("{}".format("大" if g > x else "小"))

g = eval(input())

print("猜了{}次".format(cnt))

except "input error" :

print("输入错误")

gcd

def gcd(a,b):

if b == 0:

return a

else :

return gcd(b,a%b)

print(gcd(102,9))