kafkatemplate无法注入_SpringBoot / spring-kafka应用程序中自动装配的KafkaTemplate抛出空指针...

我试图在Spring Boot应用程序中使用spring-kafka KafkaTemplate将消息写入Kafka主题。

我创建了一个KafkaConfig类：

@Configuration

@EnableKafka

public class KafkaConfig {

@Value("${kafka.broker.address}")

private String brokerAddress;

@Bean

public ProducerFactory producerFactory() {

return new DefaultKafkaProducerFactory<>(producerConfigs());

}

@Bean

public Map producerConfigs() {

Map props = new HashMap<>();

props.put(ProducerConfig.BOOTSTRAP_SERVERS_CONFIG, brokerAddress);

props.put(ProducerConfig.RETRIES_CONFIG, 0);

props.put(ProducerConfig.BATCH_SIZE_CONFIG, 16384);

props.put(ProducerConfig.LINGER_MS_CONFIG, 1);

props.put(ProducerConfig.BUFFER_MEMORY_CONFIG, 33554432);

props.put(ProducerConfig.KEY_SERIALIZER_CLASS_CONFIG, IntegerSerializer