luaj 加载自定义java_自己实现Classloader加载自定义java.lang.Math类

自定义加载器实现

public class MyClassLoader extends ClassLoader {

@Override

public Class> loadClass(String name) throws ClassNotFoundException {

try{

String className = null;

if(name.startsWith("java.lang")){

className = "/" + name.replace('.', '/') + ".class";

}else{

className = name.substring(name.lastIndexOf('.') + 1) + ".class";

}

InputStream is = getClass().getResourceAsStream(className);

if (is == null) {

return super.loadClass(name);

}

byte[] b = new byte[is.available()];

is.read(b);

return defineClass(name, b, 0, b.length);

}catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

throw new ClassNotFoundException();

}

}

}

Main方法

public class ClassLoaderTest {

public static void main(String[] args) throws ClassNotFoundException, InstantiationException, IllegalAccessException {

ClassLoader myLoader = new MyClassLoader();

Object obj = myLoader.loadClass("java.lang.MyMath").newInstance();

System.out.println(obj);

}

}

Math方法

package java.lang;

public final class Math {

public static void main(String[] args) {

System.out.println("hello world");

}

}

结果

java.lang.SecurityException: Prohibited package name: java.lang

at java.lang.ClassLoader.preDefineClass(ClassLoader.java:662)

at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass(ClassLoader.java:761)

at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass(ClassLoader.java:642)

at com.vivo.demo.classload.MyClassLoader.loadClass(MyClassLoader.java:37)

at com.vivo.demo.classload.ClassLoaderTest.main(ClassLoaderTest.java:14)

Exception in thread "main" java.lang.ClassNotFoundException

at com.vivo.demo.classload.MyClassLoader.loadClass(MyClassLoader.java:41)

at com.vivo.demo.classload.ClassLoaderTest.main(ClassLoaderTest.java:14)

classLoader里面有一个preDefineClass会判断加载的路径是以java.lang开头的会报错

private ProtectionDomain preDefineClass(String name,

ProtectionDomain pd)

{

if (!checkName(name))

throw new NoClassDefFoundError("IllegalName: " + name);

// Note: Checking logic in java.lang.invoke.MemberName.checkForTypeAlias

// relies on the fact that spoofing is impossible if a class has a name

// of the form "java.*"

if ((name != null) && name.startsWith("java.")) {

throw new SecurityException

("Prohibited package name: " +

name.substring(0, name.lastIndexOf('.')));

}

if (pd == null) {

pd = defaultDomain;

}

if (name != null) checkCerts(name, pd.getCodeSource());

return pd;

}

我们梳理一下过程,如果用自定义的类加载器加载我们自定义的类

1.会调用自定义类加载器的loadClass方法

2.而我们自定义的classLoader必须继承ClassLoader,loadClass方法会调用父类的defineClass方法

3.而父类的这个defineClass是一个final方法,无法被重写

4.所以自定义的classLoader是无论如何也不可能加载到以java.开头的类的