下载地址: https://pocoproject.org/releases/poco-1.7.8/poco-1.7.8p3-all.tar.gz
安装:
#!/bin/sh
# 安装依赖库
# yum install openssl-devel mysql++-devel
# 默认方式不支持mysql
#./configure --everything --omit=Data/ODBC,Data/SQLite
make -s
#make -s install
具体安装时要使用什么参数,可执行 "./configure --help" 查看!
安装后,可以编写程序进行测试了。
如果程序运行时,发现找不到运行的动态库,记得将/usr/local/lib 添加到库的搜索 目录下,并执行ldconfig
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以下为测试程序:main.cpp
#include
#include "Poco/String.h"
#include "Poco/Format.h"
#include "Poco/Exception.h"
#include "Poco/Data/StatementImpl.h"
#include "Poco/Data/MySQL/Connector.h"
#include "Poco/Data/MySQL/MySQLException.h"
#include "Poco/Data/Session.h"
#include "Poco/Data/SessionPool.h"
#include "Poco/Data/SessionFactory.h"
#include "Poco/Data/LOB.h"
#include "Poco/Data/MySQL/MySQLStatementImpl.h"
#include "Poco/DateTime.h"
#include "Poco/Data/RecordSet.h"
#include "Poco/Data/Column.h"
using namespace Poco::Data::Keywords;
using namespace Poco::Data;
using Poco::Data::Session;
using Poco::Data::MySQL::ConnectionException;
using Poco::Data::MySQL::StatementException;
using Poco::NotFoundException;
using Poco::Data::Statement;
using Poco::DateTime;
using Poco::Data::RecordSet;
//给出访问数据库的信息
std::string _dbConnString = "host=192.168.2.2;port=3306;"
"user=root;password=123456;"
"db=test;"
"compress=true;auto-reconnect=true";
int main(int argc, char** argv)
{
MySQL::Connector::registerConnector();
//与数据库建立一个连接池
Poco::Data::SessionPool pool(MySQL::Connector::KEY, _dbConnString,1,32,10);
//从数据库存连接池中获得一个数据库连接
Poco::Data::Session ses(pool.get());
//如果与数据库建立会话成功,输出连接信息
if(ses.isConnected())
std::cout << "*** Connected to " << '(' << _dbConnString << ')' << std::endl;
//如果有为名ddjj的表,先删除,方便下面调试
ses << "DROP TABLE IF EXISTS ddjj", now;
//把查询结果存储到容器中
std::vector<:string> names;
ses << "show databases", into(names), now;
//输出查询结果,此处列出所有数据库名称
for (std::vector<:string>::const_iterator it = names.begin(); it != names.end(); ++it)
{
std::cout << *it << std::endl;
}
// 建立一个表,名为ddjj,字段名:name,birth
ses << "create table ddjj(name VARCHAR(20),birth VARCHAR(20));", now;
//实现数据纪录的插入
DateTime bd(1980, 4, 1);
DateTime ld(1982, 5, 9);
ses << "INSERT INTO ddjj VALUES('Bart Simpson', ?)", use(bd), now;
ses << "INSERT INTO ddjj VALUES('Lisa Simpson', ?)", use(ld), now;
//实现查询的方法,并输出查询结果
std::vector<:string> names1;
ses << "select * from ddjj where name like 'Bart Simpson' ",
into(names1),
now;
for (std::vector<:string>::const_iterator it = names1.begin(); it != names1.end(); ++it)
{
std::cout << "*** tables: " << *it << std::endl;
}
Statement select(ses);
select << "SELECT * FROM ddjj";
select.execute();
//创建纪录集
RecordSet rs(select);
std::size_t cols = rs.columnCount();
//输出列名
for (std::size_t col = 0; col < cols; ++col)
{
std::cout << rs.columnName(col) << std::endl;
}
//输出所有查询到的结果
bool more = rs.moveFirst();
while (more)
{
#if 0// 通过下标取数据
for (std::size_t col = 0; col < cols; ++col)
{
std::cout << rs[col].convert<:string>() << "\t";
}
#else// 通过列名取数据
printf("name=%s, birth=%s", rs["name"].convert<:string>().c_str(), rs["birth"].convert<:string>().c_str());
#endif
std::cout << std::endl;
more = rs.moveNext();
}
ses.close();
MySQL::Connector::unregisterConnector();
return 0;
}
Makefile
CC = gcc
CXX = g++
RM = rm -f
INCLUDE=-I/usr/include/mysql
LDFLAGS = -lPocoData -lPocoFoundation -lPocoDataMySQL
CFLAGS = -g -std=c++11
ALL = a
a: main.o
$(CXX) -o $@ $^ $(CFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS)
%.o: %.cpp
$(CXX) -c $< $(CFLAGS) -o $@ $(INCLUDE)
clean:
$(RM) $(ALL) *.o
编译过程:
[[email protected] poco1]$ make
g++ -c main.cpp -g -std=c++11 -o main.o -I/usr/include/mysql
g++ -o a main.o -g -std=c++11 -lPocoData -lPocoFoundation -lPocoDataMySQL