keepalived vip mysql_通过keepalived实现 MySQL VIP 自动切换

首先配置keepalived。链接如下：

http://blog.itpub.net/28939273/viewspace-1808369/

主服务器keepalived的配置文件内容如下：

[root@yoon keepalived]# cat keepalived.conf

vrrp_script check_mysql_port {

script "/etc/keepalived/keepalived_check_mysql.sh"

interval 1

weight -10

}

global_defs {

router_id MYSQL_YOON

}

vrrp_instance mysql_yoon_master {

state MASTER

interface eth0

virtual_router_id 245

priority 100

advert_int 1

authentication {

auth_type PASS

auth_pass mysql_yoon

}

virtual_ipaddress {

172.16.232.245

}

track_script {

check_mysql_port

}

}

备用服务器keepalived配置文件内容：

[root@back keepalived]# cat keepalived.conf

vrrp_script check_mysql_port {

script "/etc/keepalived/keepalived_check_mysql.sh"

interval 1

weight -10

}

global_defs {

router_id MYSQL_YOON

}

vrrp_instance mysql_yoon_master {

state MASTER

interface eth0

virtual_router_id 245

priority 90

advert_int 1

authentication {

auth_type PASS

auth_pass mysql_yoon

}

virtual_ipaddress {

172.16.232.245

}

track_script {

check_mysql_port

}

}

在/etc/keepalived/下创建keepalived_check_mysql.sh

[root@yoon keepalived]# vi keepalived_check_mysql.sh

#!/bin/bash

MYSQL=/export/servers/mysql/bin/mysql

MYSQL_HOST=127.0.0.1       #如何在执行过程中,keepalived进程莫名自动关闭的话,尝试将127.0.0.1改成localhost,我是由localhsot改成了127.0.0.1才可以,一定要注意

MYSQL_USER=root

MYSQL_PASSWORD=yoon

CHECK_TIME=3

#mysql  is working MYSQL_OK is 1 , mysql down MYSQL_OK is 0

MYSQL_OK=1

function check_mysql_helth (){

$MYSQL -h $MYSQL_HOST -u $MYSQL_USER -p${MYSQL_PASSWORD} -e "show status;" >/dev/null 2>&1

if [ $? = 0 ] ;then

MYSQL_OK=1

else

MYSQL_OK=0

fi

return $MYSQL_OK

}

while [ $CHECK_TIME -ne 0 ]

do

let "CHECK_TIME -= 1"

check_mysql_helth

if [ $MYSQL_OK = 1 ] ; then

CHECK_TIME=0

exit 0

fi

if [ $MYSQL_OK -eq 0 ] &&  [ $CHECK_TIME -eq 0 ]

then

/etc/init.d/keepalived stop

exit 1

fi

sleep 1

done

并在备用服务器上也创建同样的脚本