java des 加密 字符串_Java使用DES加密字符串

Java使用DES加密字符串

编号：A3GS_TJ20100108004

描述：

本文讲述了如何在Java下使用DES加密字符串。

例子：

NO

技术实现：

导入包：

import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;

import javax.crypto.Cipher;

import javax.crypto.IllegalBlockSizeException;

import javax.crypto.SecretKey;

import javax.crypto.KeyGenerator;

import javax.crypto.SecretKey;

实现代码：

1．  创建DesEncrypter加解密类

public class DesEncrypter {

Cipher ecipher;

Cipher dcipher;

DesEncrypter(SecretKey key) {

try {

ecipher = Cipher.getInstance("DES");

dcipher = Cipher.getInstance("DES");

ecipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, key);

dcipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, key);

} catch (javax.crypto.NoSuchPaddingException e) {

} catch (java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {

} catch (java.security.InvalidKeyException e) {

}

}

public String encrypt(String str) {

try {

// Encode the string into bytes using utf-8

byte[] utf8 = str.getBytes("UTF8");

// Encrypt

byte[] enc = ecipher.doFinal(utf8);

// Encode bytes to base64 to get a string

return new sun.misc.BASE64Encoder().encode(enc);

} catch (javax.crypto.BadPaddingException e) {

} catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e) {

} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {

} catch (java.io.IOException e) {

}

return null;

}

public String decrypt(String str) {

try {

// Decode base64 to get bytes

byte[] dec = new sun.misc.BASE64Decoder().decodeBuffer(str);

// Decrypt

byte[] utf8 = dcipher.doFinal(dec);

// Decode using utf-8

return new String(utf8, "UTF8");

} catch (javax.crypto.BadPaddingException e) {

} catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e) {

} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {

} catch (java.io.IOException e) {

}

return null;

}

}

2．  测试加解密类

public class Test {

public static void main(String[] args) {

try {

// Generate a temporary key. In practice, you would save this key.

// See also Encrypting with DES Using a Pass Phrase.

SecretKey key = KeyGenerator.getInstance("DES").generateKey();

// Create encrypter/decrypter class

DesEncrypter encrypter = new DesEncrypter(key);

// Encrypt

String encrypted = encrypter.encrypt("Don't tell anybody!");

System.out.println("加密后数据："+encrypted);

// Decrypt

String decrypted = encrypter.decrypt(encrypted);

System.out.println("解密后数据："+decrypted);

} catch (Exception e) {

}

}

}