loadrunner11 java_Loadrunner11以Java Vuser进行socket压力测试

Loadrunner11模拟多客户端并发对服务器并发处理socket请求的能力进行性能测试，C语言编写的winsocket Vuser脚本比较常见和简单，Java由于第三方库的庞大，能做的事情很多，这里介绍一下用Java写的脚本模拟socket客户端的压力测试情况。

主要环境：

1，JDK1.6

2，LoadRunner11

3，ApacheMINA2.09

基本流程是：

1，以MINA写成的java 同步客户端，打包为jar文件，需要参数，在LR11中为File形式提供参数；

2，在LR11的Vuser Generator中选择建立Java Vuser

3，在Vuser Generator的Run-time Setting > Java Enviroment settings > Classpath 中选择 Add Jar or zip file，把打包的java mina同步客户端jar文件和必要的库文件引入。

4，Vuser Generator的 Parameters List设定页，新建一个File类型的参数列表PARAMS，引入实现编辑好的参数列文件。

5，在Vuser Generator的View Script，在Actions中加入Java socket客户端调用。

6，建立测试场景。

7，在LR11的Controller中引入测试场景，设定并发测试参数。

8，在LR11的Controller中启动场景对服务器进行并发测试。

9，在LR11和服务端日志中分析测试结果 。

部分代码：

MINA同步客户端

package lr.test1;

import java.net.InetSocketAddress;

import java.nio.charset.Charset;

import java.util.concurrent.LinkedBlockingQueue;

import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

import org.apache.log4j.Logger;

import org.apache.mina.core.filterchain.DefaultIoFilterChainBuilder;

import org.apache.mina.core.future.ConnectFuture;

import org.apache.mina.core.future.ReadFuture;

import org.apache.mina.core.future.WriteFuture;

import org.apache.mina.core.service.IoConnector;

import org.apache.mina.core.session.IoSession;

import org.apache.mina.filter.codec.ProtocolCodecFilter;

import org.apache.mina.transport.socket.nio.NioSocketConnector;

public class CommandSender {

private static Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(CommandSender.class.getName());

private String port ;

private String ip ;

private String cmdtype;

private int poolSize = 1;

private LinkedBlockingQueue pool;

private IoConnector connector = null;

private static int CMDTIMEOUT_MILL = 2000;//等待回应的超时时间(毫秒)

public CommandSender(String ip,String port, String cmdtype) {

this.ip = ip;

this.port = port;

this.cmdtype = cmdtype;

}

public String sendpacket(String cmd){

if( !initclient() ){

logger.error("Connect failed!");

return null;

}

String res = sendmsg(cmd);

this.close();

return res;

}

public boolean initclient() {

boolean res = true;

try {

connector = new NioSocketConnector();

connector.getSessionConfig().setUseReadOperation(true);

DefaultIoFilterChainBuilder chain = connector.getFilterChain();

ProtocolCodecFilter cd = new ProtocolCodecFilter(new minaCodeFactory(Charset.forName("UTF-8")));

chain.addLast("chainin", cd);

connector.getSessionConfig().setReadBufferSize(1024);

connector.getSessionConfig().setMaxReadBufferSize(2048);

pool = new LinkedBlockingQueue(poolSize);

for (int i = 0; i < poolSize; i++) {

ConnectFuture connectF = connector.connect(new InetSocketAddress(ip, Integer.valueOf(port)));

connectF.awaitUninterruptibly();

IoSession session = connectF.getSession();

pool.put(session);

}

} catch (Exception e) {

logger.error("Connected to server failed, "+e.toString());

res = false;

}

return res;

}

private String sendmsg(String msg){

IoSession session = null;

String res = "";

try {

session = pool.take();

if (session == null) {

logger.error("CommandSender sendmsg session null. ["+msg+"]");

return res;

};

WriteFuture writeF = session.write(msg).awaitUninterruptibly();

if (writeF.getException() != null) {

logger.error("CommandSender sendmsg,"+writeF.getException().getMessage()+",["+msg +"]");

}else if (writeF.isWritten() ){

ReadFuture readF = session.read();

if(readF.awaitUninterruptibly(CMDTIMEOUT_MILL,TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS)){

res = readF.getMessage().toString().trim();

logger.info("CommandSender sendmsg complete, response: "+ res + ",[" + msg + "]");

}else{

logger.error("CommandSender sendmsg,response timeout! ["+ msg +"]");

}

}else{

logger.error("CommandSender sendmsg error, "+msg);

}

} catch (Exception e) {

logger.error("CommandSender sendmsg error, "+e.toString());

}finally {

try {

pool.put(session);

} catch (Exception e) {

logger.error("CommandSender sendmsg error, "+e.toString());

}

}

return res;

}

public void close() {

this.connector.dispose();

}

}

package lr.test1;

public class LRJava1 {

/**

* @param args

*/

public static void main(String[] args) {

String ip = args[0];

String port = args[1];

String param = args[2];

String cmdtype = args[3];

CommandSender c = new CommandSender(ip,port,cmdtype);

c.sendpacket("^HEADER^"+ param +"^^content");

}

}

Vuser Script Actions部分代码：

/*

* LoadRunner Java script. (Build: _build_number_)

*

* Script Description:

*

*/

import lrapi.*;

import lr.test1.LRJava1;

public class Actions

{

public int init() throws Throwable {

return 0;

}//end of init

public int action() throws Throwable {

//设置集合点

lr.rendezvous("集合点");

lr.start_transaction("j1");

LRJava1.main(new String[]{"192.168.1.2","9999", "", "REQUEST1"});

lr.end_transaction("j1", lr.AUTO);

return 0;

}

public int end() throws Throwable {

return 0;

}//end of end

}