centos7 php 环境_【运维】PHP7+Apache环境搭建

环境准备：

CentOS 7.6
Apache/2.4.6
PHP7 下载链接：

https://www.php.net/downloads​www.php.net

安装过程：

获取php

wget https://www.php.net/distributions/php-7.4.9.tar.bz2
bzip2 -d php-7.4.9.tar.bz2 
tar xvf php-7.4.9.tar

安装php

cd php-7.4.9
./configure --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache/bin/apxs

出现以下报错：
Sorry, I cannot run apxs. Possible reasons follow:
1. Perl is not installed
2. apxs was not found. Try to pass the path using --with-apxs2=/path/to/apxs
3. Apache was not built using --enable-so (the apxs usage page is displayed)

yum install -y perl* 
yum install -y httpd-devel

安装完成后 find / -name apxs 返回/usr/bin/apxs，再次编译：

./configure --with-apxs2=/usr/bin/apxs

再次报错，提示

checking for sqlite3 > 3.7.4... no
configure: error: Package requirements (sqlite3 > 3.7.4) were not met:
No package 'sqlite3' found

yum install sqlite-devel

再编译，成功

make && make install

拷贝一份默认配置

# php-config 
Usage: /usr/local/bin/php-config [OPTION]
Options:
  --prefix            [/usr/local]
  --includes          [-I/usr/local/include/php -I/usr/local/include/php/main -I/usr/local/include/php/TSRM -I/usr/local/include/php/Zend -I/usr/local/include/php/ext -I/usr/local/include/php/ext/date/lib]
  --ldflags           []
  --libs              [-lcrypt   -lresolv -lcrypt -lrt -lrt -lm -ldl  -lxml2 -lsqlite3 -lxml2 -lsqlite3 -lxml2 -lcrypt -lxml2 -lxml2 -lxml2 -lcrypt ]
  --extension-dir     [/usr/local/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20190902]
  --include-dir       [/usr/local/include/php]
  --man-dir           [/usr/local/php/man]
  --php-binary        [/usr/local/bin/php]
  --php-sapis         [ apache2handler cli phpdbg cgi]
  --ini-path          [/usr/local/lib]
  --ini-dir           []
  --configure-options [--with-apxs2=/usr/bin/apxs]
  --version           [7.4.9]
  --vernum            [70409] 


cp php.ini-development /usr/local/lib/php.ini

Apache配置

LoadModule php7_module modules/libphp7.so
<FilesMatch .php$>
    SetHandler application/x-httpd-php
</FilesMatch>

将以上内容添加到 /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf ，然后重启httpd服务，即可。