python hist直方图_python 直方图hist

import sys

sys.path.append('/usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages')

sys.path.append('/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages')

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

import argparse

import utils

import cv2

import numpy as np

def calcAndDrawHist(image, color):

hist= cv2.calcHist([image], [0], None, [256], [0.0,255.0])

minVal, maxVal, minLoc, maxLoc = cv2.minMaxLoc(hist)

histImg = np.zeros([256,256,3], np.uint8)

hpt = int(0.9* 256);

for h in range(256):

intensity = int(hist[h]*hpt/maxVal)

cv2.line(histImg,(h,256), (h,256-intensity), color)

return histImg;

if __name__ == '__main__':

img = cv2.imread("c.jpg")

b, g, r = cv2.split(img)

histImgB = calcAndDrawHist(b, [255, 0, 0])

histImgG = calcAndDrawHist(g, [0, 255, 0])

histImgR = calcAndDrawHist(r, [0, 0, 255])

cv2.imshow("histImgB", histImgB)

cv2.imshow("histImgG", histImgG)

cv2.imshow("histImgR", histImgR)

cv2.imshow("Img", img)

cv2.waitKey(0)

cv2.destroyAllWindows()